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Chapter 6. Nominalization in Central Alaskan Yup’ik

  • Yuki-Shige Tamura
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Abstract

This article analyzes related lexical and grammatical structures in Central Alaskan Yup’ik (CAY) in terms of the theory of nominalization (Shibatani 2018, this volume) focusing on the relationships between noun formation and grammatical structures paralleling so-called relative clauses in other languages. We first examine the characteristics of nominalizations lexicalized as nouns, showing that various types of nominalizers are employed in the formation of nouns, and then observe that essentially the same formal structure is utilized in relative-clause counterparts in CAY, with the use of some of the nominalizers seen in lexicalized forms (Jacobson 1995). We demonstrate that the differences between derived nouns and relative-clause counterparts are attributable to the different instantiations of the single process of nominalization–lexical nominalization and grammatical nominalization.

Abstract

This article analyzes related lexical and grammatical structures in Central Alaskan Yup’ik (CAY) in terms of the theory of nominalization (Shibatani 2018, this volume) focusing on the relationships between noun formation and grammatical structures paralleling so-called relative clauses in other languages. We first examine the characteristics of nominalizations lexicalized as nouns, showing that various types of nominalizers are employed in the formation of nouns, and then observe that essentially the same formal structure is utilized in relative-clause counterparts in CAY, with the use of some of the nominalizers seen in lexicalized forms (Jacobson 1995). We demonstrate that the differences between derived nouns and relative-clause counterparts are attributable to the different instantiations of the single process of nominalization–lexical nominalization and grammatical nominalization.

Chapters in this book

  1. Prelim pages i
  2. Table of contents v
  3. Chapter 1. Nominalization in languages of the Americas 1
  4. Part I. Nominalization theory, definitions and typology
  5. Chapter 2. What is nominalization? Towards the theoretical foundations of nominalization 15
  6. Chapter 3. Nominalization in cross-linguistic diachronic perspective 169
  7. Part II. Areal studies on nominalization in South America
  8. Chapter 4. Case markers as subordinators in South American indigenous languages 197
  9. Chapter 5. Nominalized constructions with argument functions in the languages of the Chaco 249
  10. Part III. Case studies on nominalization in individual languages
  11. Chapter 6. Nominalization in Central Alaskan Yup’ik 273
  12. Chapter 7. The ‘relative’ illusion and the origin of non-subject nominalizers in Cahita (Uto-Aztecan) 301
  13. Chapter 8. On habitual periphrasis in Cuzco Quechua 341
  14. Chapter 9. Life of =ti : Use and grammaticalization of a clausal nominalizer in Yurakaré 363
  15. Chapter 10. The rise of the nominalizations 391
  16. Chapter 11. Form and functions of nominalization in Wampis 419
  17. Chapter 12. Nominalization in Harakmbut 455
  18. Chapter 13. Nominalization in Shawi/Chayahuita 491
  19. Chapter 14. Clausal nominalization in Kakataibo (Panoan) 515
  20. Chapter 15. Nominalization and switch-reference in Iskonawa (Panoan, Peru) 537
  21. Chapter 16. Lexicalized nominalized clauses in Matses (Panoan) 557
  22. Chapter 17. Nominalization and its pervasiveness in Xavante 591
  23. Chapter 18. Innovation in nominalization in Tupí-Guaraní languages 625
  24. Subject index 657
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