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Chapter 8. Verbal lexical frequency and DOM in heritage speakers of Spanish

  • Esther Hur
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Abstract

This chapter examines the effect of lexical frequency of the verb on heritage speakers’ (HS) production of Differential Object Marking (DOM) in Spanish. Specifically, it examines whether HS are more likely to use DOM with animate direct objects that are the complement of high frequent telic verbs, as opposed to low-frequency telic verbs. Thirty HSs of different levels (intermediate and advanced) and 15 Spanish-dominant controls (SDC) completed an elicited production task (EPT). Results revealed that intermediate heritage speakers produced more DOM with high-frequency verbs but such an effect was not found in the advanced group. In explaining our data, we follow the activation approach that argues that the variability of DOM among HS is due to how frequently the HS activates the functional features (FF) of the heritage language (HL) for production purposes.

Abstract

This chapter examines the effect of lexical frequency of the verb on heritage speakers’ (HS) production of Differential Object Marking (DOM) in Spanish. Specifically, it examines whether HS are more likely to use DOM with animate direct objects that are the complement of high frequent telic verbs, as opposed to low-frequency telic verbs. Thirty HSs of different levels (intermediate and advanced) and 15 Spanish-dominant controls (SDC) completed an elicited production task (EPT). Results revealed that intermediate heritage speakers produced more DOM with high-frequency verbs but such an effect was not found in the advanced group. In explaining our data, we follow the activation approach that argues that the variability of DOM among HS is due to how frequently the HS activates the functional features (FF) of the heritage language (HL) for production purposes.

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