John Benjamins Publishing Company
Negative concord in Alemannic
Abstract
The article focuses on variation in negative concord (NC) between and within the grammars of speakers of Alemannic. Based on a broad data set, partial grammars from individuals are extracted, and four different systems are attested: Grammar 1 with obligatory negative spread (N-spread), Grammar 2 with optional negative doubling (N-doubling), Grammar 3 with N-spread and N-doubling, and Grammar 4 without NC. My proposal in the framework of Optimality Theory (OT) is based upon two assumptions: the generation of syntactic structures is unmarked in comparison to the generation of morphological structures (cf. Ackema & Neeleman 2001; Vogel 2006); weak indefinites and negative indefinites (n-indefinites) are not different lexemes, but only allomorphs (cf. Weiß 2002a).
Abstract
The article focuses on variation in negative concord (NC) between and within the grammars of speakers of Alemannic. Based on a broad data set, partial grammars from individuals are extracted, and four different systems are attested: Grammar 1 with obligatory negative spread (N-spread), Grammar 2 with optional negative doubling (N-doubling), Grammar 3 with N-spread and N-doubling, and Grammar 4 without NC. My proposal in the framework of Optimality Theory (OT) is based upon two assumptions: the generation of syntactic structures is unmarked in comparison to the generation of morphological structures (cf. Ackema & Neeleman 2001; Vogel 2006); weak indefinites and negative indefinites (n-indefinites) are not different lexemes, but only allomorphs (cf. Weiß 2002a).
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Introduction 1
- Possessive -s in German 27
- Analyzing language change through a formalist framework 63
- Variation and change of plural verbs in Salzburg’s base dialects 95
- Content, form and realizations of Upper German case marking 135
- Thoughts on morphomes, on a Scandinavian background 159
- How to get lost 197
- The interaction of phonological and morphological variation in Zurich German 223
- Negative concord in Alemannic 243
- Variation in non-finiteness and temporality from a canonical perspective 283
- Strong or weak? 311
- Index 343
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Introduction 1
- Possessive -s in German 27
- Analyzing language change through a formalist framework 63
- Variation and change of plural verbs in Salzburg’s base dialects 95
- Content, form and realizations of Upper German case marking 135
- Thoughts on morphomes, on a Scandinavian background 159
- How to get lost 197
- The interaction of phonological and morphological variation in Zurich German 223
- Negative concord in Alemannic 243
- Variation in non-finiteness and temporality from a canonical perspective 283
- Strong or weak? 311
- Index 343