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Speaker-oriented attitude datives as authority indexicals

Evidence from family talk in the Syrian soap opera ba:b l-ħa:ra

Abstract

Most, if not all, Arabic dialects license the use of optional dative pronouns that index or point to the speaker as an authority figure in relation to the hearer and the activity that the speaker and hearer are involved in. I refer to these pronouns as speaker-oriented attitude datives and analyze the social conditions on their use as authority indexicals. I focus on directives (e.g., orders, requests) used during family talk in the Syrian soap opera ba:b l-ħa:ra ‘the neighborhood gate.’

Abstract

Most, if not all, Arabic dialects license the use of optional dative pronouns that index or point to the speaker as an authority figure in relation to the hearer and the activity that the speaker and hearer are involved in. I refer to these pronouns as speaker-oriented attitude datives and analyze the social conditions on their use as authority indexicals. I focus on directives (e.g., orders, requests) used during family talk in the Syrian soap opera ba:b l-ħa:ra ‘the neighborhood gate.’

Chapters in this book

  1. Prelim pages i
  2. Table of contents v
  3. Acknowledgments vii
  4. Introduction ix
  5. Part I. Phonetics and phonology
  6. Incomplete phonetic neutralization 3
  7. Diminutive formation in a Libyan dialect with some phonological implications 31
  8. Diminutive and augmentative formation in northern Najdi/Ḥā’ili Arabic 51
  9. Post-lexical strata 75
  10. Part II. Sociolinguistics and pragmatics
  11. Destabilizing Arabic diglossia? 105
  12. Dialect contact in the Tunisian diaspora 135
  13. Speaker-oriented attitude datives as authority indexicals 159
  14. Generic expressions in Tunisian Arabic 181
  15. Part III. Language acquisition
  16. Palestinian Arabic dual formation in typically developing heritage speakers of Palestinian Arabic 207
  17. Interactions between temporal acoustics and indexical information in speech rate perception 235
  18. Index 263
Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XXXI
This chapter is in the book Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XXXI
https://doi.org/10.1075/sal.8.07had

Chapters in this book

  1. Prelim pages i
  2. Table of contents v
  3. Acknowledgments vii
  4. Introduction ix
  5. Part I. Phonetics and phonology
  6. Incomplete phonetic neutralization 3
  7. Diminutive formation in a Libyan dialect with some phonological implications 31
  8. Diminutive and augmentative formation in northern Najdi/Ḥā’ili Arabic 51
  9. Post-lexical strata 75
  10. Part II. Sociolinguistics and pragmatics
  11. Destabilizing Arabic diglossia? 105
  12. Dialect contact in the Tunisian diaspora 135
  13. Speaker-oriented attitude datives as authority indexicals 159
  14. Generic expressions in Tunisian Arabic 181
  15. Part III. Language acquisition
  16. Palestinian Arabic dual formation in typically developing heritage speakers of Palestinian Arabic 207
  17. Interactions between temporal acoustics and indexical information in speech rate perception 235
  18. Index 263
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