Chapter 2. Transformative possibilities of autoethnography
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Wendy Bilgen
Abstract
This chapter presents autoethnography, an increasingly popular albeit controversial research methodology that draws on the practices of autobiographical writing, narrative inquiry, and ethnography, to interrogate aspects of the researcher’s own life experiences in order to illuminate and critique personal, social, and cultural phenomena. After presenting a brief history of autoethnography, this chapter will describe how one might interrogate one’s own reality, seen as a construct highly dependent on cultural environment and social interactions, using the tools of self-reflexivity, subjectivity/intersubjectivity, emotionality, and storytelling to make connections between the inner world of the self and the socio-cultural world out there. Some of the debates around orientations to analytic, critical, interpretive, evocative, and artistic styles of autoethnographic research will be considered including how autoethnographers use a range of narrative forms to tackle sensitive topics and controversial positions sometimes ignored, distorted, or silenced in traditional research. Finally, the overall purpose of autoethnography — to represent, break, and remake our personal and shared understandings of individual experiences as well as systemic practices in need of change — is presented as a transformative pedagogical practice.
Abstract
This chapter presents autoethnography, an increasingly popular albeit controversial research methodology that draws on the practices of autobiographical writing, narrative inquiry, and ethnography, to interrogate aspects of the researcher’s own life experiences in order to illuminate and critique personal, social, and cultural phenomena. After presenting a brief history of autoethnography, this chapter will describe how one might interrogate one’s own reality, seen as a construct highly dependent on cultural environment and social interactions, using the tools of self-reflexivity, subjectivity/intersubjectivity, emotionality, and storytelling to make connections between the inner world of the self and the socio-cultural world out there. Some of the debates around orientations to analytic, critical, interpretive, evocative, and artistic styles of autoethnographic research will be considered including how autoethnographers use a range of narrative forms to tackle sensitive topics and controversial positions sometimes ignored, distorted, or silenced in traditional research. Finally, the overall purpose of autoethnography — to represent, break, and remake our personal and shared understandings of individual experiences as well as systemic practices in need of change — is presented as a transformative pedagogical practice.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- List of contributors vii
- Chapter 1. Reflectivity and reflexivity in qualitative research and scholarship 1
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Part I. Reflectivity and reflexivity in research
- Chapter 2. Transformative possibilities of autoethnography 22
- Chapter 3. Duoethnography 41
- Chapter 4. Toward an understanding of currere as a research method 61
- Chapter 5. Telling stories matters 80
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Part II. Reflectivity and reflexivity and Applied Linguistics Research
- Chapter 6. Affordances and limitations of autoethnography as a research method in Applied Linguistics 98
- Chapter 7. The role of duoethnography in critical ELT research 120
- Chapter 8. Currere 139
- Chapter 9. Narrative inquiry in Applied Linguistics Research 152
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Part III. Reflective and reflexive studies
- Chapter 10. An autoethnography of migration, language, and power dynamics 172
- Chapter 11. Duoethnographic inquiry into translingualism and language teacher identity 188
- Chapter 12. Past, present, and future 206
- Chapter 13. When children don’t learn to read 223
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Coda
- Chapter 14. Contemporary Applied Linguistics Research 248
- Author index 267
- Subject index 269
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- List of contributors vii
- Chapter 1. Reflectivity and reflexivity in qualitative research and scholarship 1
-
Part I. Reflectivity and reflexivity in research
- Chapter 2. Transformative possibilities of autoethnography 22
- Chapter 3. Duoethnography 41
- Chapter 4. Toward an understanding of currere as a research method 61
- Chapter 5. Telling stories matters 80
-
Part II. Reflectivity and reflexivity and Applied Linguistics Research
- Chapter 6. Affordances and limitations of autoethnography as a research method in Applied Linguistics 98
- Chapter 7. The role of duoethnography in critical ELT research 120
- Chapter 8. Currere 139
- Chapter 9. Narrative inquiry in Applied Linguistics Research 152
-
Part III. Reflective and reflexive studies
- Chapter 10. An autoethnography of migration, language, and power dynamics 172
- Chapter 11. Duoethnographic inquiry into translingualism and language teacher identity 188
- Chapter 12. Past, present, and future 206
- Chapter 13. When children don’t learn to read 223
-
Coda
- Chapter 14. Contemporary Applied Linguistics Research 248
- Author index 267
- Subject index 269