The Ins and Outs of phonology
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Jonathan Kaye
Abstract
In this article I discuss and motivate the defining features of phonology – what phonology is and what phonology isn’t. I defend the position that the conception of phonology held by many phonologists is invalid. I argue that notions such as contrast, articulation, diachrony, morphological alternations and segments play no role in phonological theory. The empirical record suggests that phonological events more closely resemble syntactic ones. These events obey the non-arbitrariness constraint (a logical connection is required between the nature of the event and the context in which it occurs) and the minimality condition (events take place whenever their conditions are met). And finally, phonological theory has empirical content. The various claims found in this paper can be falsified.
Abstract
In this article I discuss and motivate the defining features of phonology – what phonology is and what phonology isn’t. I defend the position that the conception of phonology held by many phonologists is invalid. I argue that notions such as contrast, articulation, diachrony, morphological alternations and segments play no role in phonological theory. The empirical record suggests that phonological events more closely resemble syntactic ones. These events obey the non-arbitrariness constraint (a logical connection is required between the nature of the event and the context in which it occurs) and the minimality condition (events take place whenever their conditions are met). And finally, phonological theory has empirical content. The various claims found in this paper can be falsified.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Introduction 1
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Part 1. Vowels
- Lowering harmony in Bantu 13
- On vowel harmony and vowel reduction 37
- Apophony and chiming words in Malay 57
- Understanding what has happened with the ablaut 67
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Part 2. Syllables
- On the licensing of glides 85
- Coda constraints on tone 103
- C/V interactions in strict CV 123
- What does the Moroccan Malħun meter compute, and how? 139
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Part 3. Templates
- Regularities in irregular Chaha verbs 163
- Overlapping morphologies in Arabic hypocoristics 177
- Staying away from the weak left edge 193
- The Modern Hebrew template tQuLa in light of Jean Lowenstamm’s work 209
- Templates and representations in phonology 219
- On templates 235
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Part 4. The Phonology-Syntax interface
- The Ins and Outs of phonology 255
- Phase cycles, φ-cycles, and phonological (In)activity 271
- Sepp vs Paradigms 287
- On Plurals, noun phrase and num(ber) in Moroccan Arabic and Djibouti Somali 303
- The initial CV 315
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Part 5. Selected Issues in Afro-Asiatic (Morpho-)Syntax and Semantics
- Causatives, anticausatives and lexicalization 333
- A note on labeling, Berber states and VSO order 349
- The interpretation of Construct-State morphology 361
- Index 375
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Introduction 1
-
Part 1. Vowels
- Lowering harmony in Bantu 13
- On vowel harmony and vowel reduction 37
- Apophony and chiming words in Malay 57
- Understanding what has happened with the ablaut 67
-
Part 2. Syllables
- On the licensing of glides 85
- Coda constraints on tone 103
- C/V interactions in strict CV 123
- What does the Moroccan Malħun meter compute, and how? 139
-
Part 3. Templates
- Regularities in irregular Chaha verbs 163
- Overlapping morphologies in Arabic hypocoristics 177
- Staying away from the weak left edge 193
- The Modern Hebrew template tQuLa in light of Jean Lowenstamm’s work 209
- Templates and representations in phonology 219
- On templates 235
-
Part 4. The Phonology-Syntax interface
- The Ins and Outs of phonology 255
- Phase cycles, φ-cycles, and phonological (In)activity 271
- Sepp vs Paradigms 287
- On Plurals, noun phrase and num(ber) in Moroccan Arabic and Djibouti Somali 303
- The initial CV 315
-
Part 5. Selected Issues in Afro-Asiatic (Morpho-)Syntax and Semantics
- Causatives, anticausatives and lexicalization 333
- A note on labeling, Berber states and VSO order 349
- The interpretation of Construct-State morphology 361
- Index 375