Chapter 11. Gender marking in L1 and L2 French
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Marco Bril
Abstract
Very little is known about the accuracy of grammatical inflection in written language. In this study we investigated the effects of syntactic complexity, lexical category and phonological expression on gender marking in L1 and L2 French. Native speakers of French (n = 40) and Dutch learners of French (n = 45) completed a fill-in-the-gap task in which the test items were controlled for the linguistic factors under investigation. The results showed main effects for syntactic complexity and lexical category. For phonological expression we only observed moderation effects. We conclude that syntactic complexity and lexical category affect the accuracy of gender marking in written L1 and L2 French more than phonological expression.
Abstract
Very little is known about the accuracy of grammatical inflection in written language. In this study we investigated the effects of syntactic complexity, lexical category and phonological expression on gender marking in L1 and L2 French. Native speakers of French (n = 40) and Dutch learners of French (n = 45) completed a fill-in-the-gap task in which the test items were controlled for the linguistic factors under investigation. The results showed main effects for syntactic complexity and lexical category. For phonological expression we only observed moderation effects. We conclude that syntactic complexity and lexical category affect the accuracy of gender marking in written L1 and L2 French more than phonological expression.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Introduction 1
-
Part 1. Syntactic complexity and intervention effects in the L1 acquisition of Romance
- Chapter 1. Acquisition of clitic climbing by European Portuguese children 13
- Chapter 2. Strategies in the production of PP relative clauses in Brazilian Portuguese 39
- Chapter 3. Cost-reducing strategies in the production of Brazilian Portuguese relative clauses 67
- Chapter 4. Some thoughts on (the acquisition of) control 83
- Chapter 5. The production of variable number agreement in Brazilian Portuguese 109
- Chapter 6. Assessing children’s syntactic proficiency through a sentence repetition task 133
-
Part 2. Crosslinguistic influence in 2L1 acquisition and L2 learning
- Chapter 7. L1 effects in the L2 acquisition of long-distance binding in European Portuguese 173
- Chapter 8. On the nature of crosslinguistic influence 203
- Chapter 9. Can explicit instruction help L2 learners overcome persistent L1 interference? 229
-
Part 3. Language acquisition at the interface in various learning settings
- Chapter 10. Combining Focus VS and Topic constructions 259
- Chapter 11. Gender marking in L1 and L2 French 289
- Chapter 12. The acquisition of disjunction under negation and recursive ni in French 315
- Chapter 13. Deriving scalar implicatures with quantifiers by Romanian children 331
- Chapter 14. The acquisition of mood in child Spanish 355
- Index 379
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Introduction 1
-
Part 1. Syntactic complexity and intervention effects in the L1 acquisition of Romance
- Chapter 1. Acquisition of clitic climbing by European Portuguese children 13
- Chapter 2. Strategies in the production of PP relative clauses in Brazilian Portuguese 39
- Chapter 3. Cost-reducing strategies in the production of Brazilian Portuguese relative clauses 67
- Chapter 4. Some thoughts on (the acquisition of) control 83
- Chapter 5. The production of variable number agreement in Brazilian Portuguese 109
- Chapter 6. Assessing children’s syntactic proficiency through a sentence repetition task 133
-
Part 2. Crosslinguistic influence in 2L1 acquisition and L2 learning
- Chapter 7. L1 effects in the L2 acquisition of long-distance binding in European Portuguese 173
- Chapter 8. On the nature of crosslinguistic influence 203
- Chapter 9. Can explicit instruction help L2 learners overcome persistent L1 interference? 229
-
Part 3. Language acquisition at the interface in various learning settings
- Chapter 10. Combining Focus VS and Topic constructions 259
- Chapter 11. Gender marking in L1 and L2 French 289
- Chapter 12. The acquisition of disjunction under negation and recursive ni in French 315
- Chapter 13. Deriving scalar implicatures with quantifiers by Romanian children 331
- Chapter 14. The acquisition of mood in child Spanish 355
- Index 379