Chapter 7. Two infinitives
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Germen J. de Haan
Abstract
The grammar of Frisian contains two morphologically different infinitives, INFe and INFn. In this paper, we discuss and compare syntactic properties of (constructions with) INFe and INFn. We illustrate that both infinitives can be part of a verbal complex. Traditionally it is assumed that only INFn can be head of phrases that have nominal function. Here we show that phrases with INFe also can be nominal. We study external syntactic properties of nominal INFe. In addition, we compare internal syntactic properties of nominal INFe and INFn. The internal structure of INFe turns out to be similar to verb phrases and that of INFn to noun phrases.
Abstract
The grammar of Frisian contains two morphologically different infinitives, INFe and INFn. In this paper, we discuss and compare syntactic properties of (constructions with) INFe and INFn. We illustrate that both infinitives can be part of a verbal complex. Traditionally it is assumed that only INFn can be head of phrases that have nominal function. Here we show that phrases with INFe also can be nominal. We study external syntactic properties of nominal INFe. In addition, we compare internal syntactic properties of nominal INFe and INFn. The internal structure of INFe turns out to be similar to verb phrases and that of INFn to noun phrases.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Introduction 1
- Chapter 1. Recent trends in Frisian linguistics 11
- Chapter 2. Why Old Frisian is really Middle Frisian 25
- Chapter 3. Syntax of Old Frisian 47
- Chapter 4. Finiteness and verb fronting 63
- Chapter 5. More is going on upstairs than downstairs 99
- Chapter 6. The Imperativus-pro-Infinitivo 131
- Chapter 7. Two infinitives 153
- Chapter 8. The verbal complex 165
- Chapter 9. The third construction 199
- Chapter 10. Complementizer agreement 215
- Chapter 11. Grammatical borrowing and language change 233
- Chapter 12. Frisian language changes 251
- Chapter 13. Recent changes in the verbal complex of Frisian 265
- Chapter 14. Contact-induced changes in Modern West Frisian 275
- Chapter 15. On the (in-)stability of Frisian 301
- Chapter 16. Nasalization and lengthening 317
- Chapter 17. Monophthongs and syllable structure 331
- Chapter 18. A lexical theory of schwa-deletion 341
- References 357
- Acknowledgements 379
- Index 381
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Introduction 1
- Chapter 1. Recent trends in Frisian linguistics 11
- Chapter 2. Why Old Frisian is really Middle Frisian 25
- Chapter 3. Syntax of Old Frisian 47
- Chapter 4. Finiteness and verb fronting 63
- Chapter 5. More is going on upstairs than downstairs 99
- Chapter 6. The Imperativus-pro-Infinitivo 131
- Chapter 7. Two infinitives 153
- Chapter 8. The verbal complex 165
- Chapter 9. The third construction 199
- Chapter 10. Complementizer agreement 215
- Chapter 11. Grammatical borrowing and language change 233
- Chapter 12. Frisian language changes 251
- Chapter 13. Recent changes in the verbal complex of Frisian 265
- Chapter 14. Contact-induced changes in Modern West Frisian 275
- Chapter 15. On the (in-)stability of Frisian 301
- Chapter 16. Nasalization and lengthening 317
- Chapter 17. Monophthongs and syllable structure 331
- Chapter 18. A lexical theory of schwa-deletion 341
- References 357
- Acknowledgements 379
- Index 381