John Benjamins Publishing Company
Base selection and prefixing
Abstract
Over the last few years, researchers have discussed the prime importance of semantic factors when it comes to defining the possibilities of combination and selection between derivational bases and affixes with respect to different languages. Based on a close revision of the categorial and semantic restrictions that seem to influence base-affix (in)compatibility, this paper examines verbal formations with the prefix des- in Spanish. Despite the need to deal with issues such as the argument structure of derivation and its semantic peculiarities and those of the prefixes, this study argues that it is still useful to bear in mind the so-called categorial restriction. In order to review the proposals made by different researchers, this paper focuses on verbs with the prefix des-, one of the most productive word-formation processes in present-day Spanish. Keywords: base selection; categorial restrictions; semantic restrictions; verbs with the prefix des-
Abstract
Over the last few years, researchers have discussed the prime importance of semantic factors when it comes to defining the possibilities of combination and selection between derivational bases and affixes with respect to different languages. Based on a close revision of the categorial and semantic restrictions that seem to influence base-affix (in)compatibility, this paper examines verbal formations with the prefix des- in Spanish. Despite the need to deal with issues such as the argument structure of derivation and its semantic peculiarities and those of the prefixes, this study argues that it is still useful to bear in mind the so-called categorial restriction. In order to review the proposals made by different researchers, this paper focuses on verbs with the prefix des-, one of the most productive word-formation processes in present-day Spanish. Keywords: base selection; categorial restrictions; semantic restrictions; verbs with the prefix des-
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Preface vii
- List of contributors xv
-
Part I. Conflation
- On meteorological denominal verbs in Spanish 3
- Instrumental verb formation 21
- Conflation processes in the formation of Spanish verbs with a prepositional object 43
- Spanish deadjectival verbs and argument structure 65
- Sensory-emotional denominal causative verbs 107
- Morphology and pragmatics of affixal negation 145
-
Part II. Formal Processes
- Deverbal nouns with the suffix -dura 165
- On protagonizar ‘an event’ and the scope of the concept of ‘light verb’ 185
- The relationship between verb-noun in derivational series 217
- Nominalizations of transfer verbs 233
- Base selection and prefixing 255
-
Part III. Neologisms and Lexical Creation
- Phonetic adaptation and derivational morphological development of foreign words in Spanish in the dpd 285
- From Latin super- to Spanish sobre- 307
- Word formation processes and proposals for the classification of formal neologisms 347
- The concept of light in Spanish denominal verbs 369
- Metaphors as a source of lexical creation in the field of wine criticism 409
- On deverbal word formation as condensation of previous mental patterns 425
-
Part IV. Applications
- Lexical collocations and the learning of Spanish as a foreign language 439
- Denominal verbs in Ele/El2 classroom (a didactic approach) 465
- Author index 479
- Subject index 483
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Preface vii
- List of contributors xv
-
Part I. Conflation
- On meteorological denominal verbs in Spanish 3
- Instrumental verb formation 21
- Conflation processes in the formation of Spanish verbs with a prepositional object 43
- Spanish deadjectival verbs and argument structure 65
- Sensory-emotional denominal causative verbs 107
- Morphology and pragmatics of affixal negation 145
-
Part II. Formal Processes
- Deverbal nouns with the suffix -dura 165
- On protagonizar ‘an event’ and the scope of the concept of ‘light verb’ 185
- The relationship between verb-noun in derivational series 217
- Nominalizations of transfer verbs 233
- Base selection and prefixing 255
-
Part III. Neologisms and Lexical Creation
- Phonetic adaptation and derivational morphological development of foreign words in Spanish in the dpd 285
- From Latin super- to Spanish sobre- 307
- Word formation processes and proposals for the classification of formal neologisms 347
- The concept of light in Spanish denominal verbs 369
- Metaphors as a source of lexical creation in the field of wine criticism 409
- On deverbal word formation as condensation of previous mental patterns 425
-
Part IV. Applications
- Lexical collocations and the learning of Spanish as a foreign language 439
- Denominal verbs in Ele/El2 classroom (a didactic approach) 465
- Author index 479
- Subject index 483