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Chapter 7. Postverbal subjects of unaccusative verbs in the history of Portuguese

Abstract

In this paper, I trace a word order change from Old Portuguese (OP) to Modern European Portuguese (MEP) that affected subjects of unaccusative verbs and argue that these subjects lost their object-like position along two different paths: subjects that contain old information follow the same development as subjects of transitive verbs, while new information subjects develop independently. In OP they retained more of their object-like properties, while MEP subjects of unaccusatives pattern more closely with subjects of transitive verbs.

Abstract

In this paper, I trace a word order change from Old Portuguese (OP) to Modern European Portuguese (MEP) that affected subjects of unaccusative verbs and argue that these subjects lost their object-like position along two different paths: subjects that contain old information follow the same development as subjects of transitive verbs, while new information subjects develop independently. In OP they retained more of their object-like properties, while MEP subjects of unaccusatives pattern more closely with subjects of transitive verbs.

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