John Benjamins Publishing Company
A theoretical contribution to tackling certainty and uncertainty in scientific writing
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Abstract
Our theoretical contribution to tackling certainty and uncertainty in scientific writing is based on a study of four research articles from the journal Brain collected at random (from 1997 to 2012), to determine whether any differences in writing, design and analysis with modality implications arise over that interval. We hypothesize that, according to the sections of a research article, considered as a multi-modal genre, several types of linguistic modality are used to convey contextual, evidential and interpreted truths. The study aims to show that methodological approaches, the type of analysis (qualitative/quantitative) and statistical tools, together with other means of translating modality, will affect the final product of scientific research articles regarding linguistic and non-linguistic devices used to convey certainty/uncertainty.
Abstract
Our theoretical contribution to tackling certainty and uncertainty in scientific writing is based on a study of four research articles from the journal Brain collected at random (from 1997 to 2012), to determine whether any differences in writing, design and analysis with modality implications arise over that interval. We hypothesize that, according to the sections of a research article, considered as a multi-modal genre, several types of linguistic modality are used to convey contextual, evidential and interpreted truths. The study aims to show that methodological approaches, the type of analysis (qualitative/quantitative) and statistical tools, together with other means of translating modality, will affect the final product of scientific research articles regarding linguistic and non-linguistic devices used to convey certainty/uncertainty.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Preface 1
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Theoretical and general models
- Subjectivity in modality, and beyond 13
- Certainty and uncertainty in assertive speech acts 31
- Ideal and deviant interlocutors in a formal interpretation system 59
- On being certain whether 79
- Uncertainty as integrated part of meaning and understanding 99
- Epistemic stance 115
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Medical and supportive interactions
- Requesting help with null or limited knowledge 139
- The journey to advice 157
- Diagnostic news delivery 183
- Epistemic struggles in addiction Therapeutic Community meetings 201
- Embodying epistemicity 223
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Scientific writing and academic communication
- The fabric of certainty 249
- Hedging and attitude markers in Spanish and English scientific medical writing 273
- A theoretical contribution to tackling certainty and uncertainty in scientific writing 291
- BioUncertainty 309
- Uncertainty markers in a corpus of German biomedical papers from Spektrum der Wissenschaft (1993-2012) 341
- Questioning certainty in research articles and popular science articles 369
- Self-repairs and certainty in Romanian academic meetings 389
- About the authors 403
- Index 411
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Preface 1
-
Theoretical and general models
- Subjectivity in modality, and beyond 13
- Certainty and uncertainty in assertive speech acts 31
- Ideal and deviant interlocutors in a formal interpretation system 59
- On being certain whether 79
- Uncertainty as integrated part of meaning and understanding 99
- Epistemic stance 115
-
Medical and supportive interactions
- Requesting help with null or limited knowledge 139
- The journey to advice 157
- Diagnostic news delivery 183
- Epistemic struggles in addiction Therapeutic Community meetings 201
- Embodying epistemicity 223
-
Scientific writing and academic communication
- The fabric of certainty 249
- Hedging and attitude markers in Spanish and English scientific medical writing 273
- A theoretical contribution to tackling certainty and uncertainty in scientific writing 291
- BioUncertainty 309
- Uncertainty markers in a corpus of German biomedical papers from Spektrum der Wissenschaft (1993-2012) 341
- Questioning certainty in research articles and popular science articles 369
- Self-repairs and certainty in Romanian academic meetings 389
- About the authors 403
- Index 411