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Chapter 9. The role of metonymy and metaphor in the conceptualization of the nation

An emergent ontological analysis of syntactic-semantic constructions
  • Benedikt Perak
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Metaphor, Nation and Discourse
This chapter is in the book Metaphor, Nation and Discourse

Abstract

This corpus-based study presents an emergent ontological analysis of syntactic-semantic constructions of the concept nation. Using large Croatian corpora, I analysed the ontological congruence of the collocations of the lexeme nacija ‘nation’ in five types of syntactic-semantic constructions. This approach enabled a formal hierarchical description of the metaphorical conceptualization of the nation and the cognitive mechanism of eliciting reification, personification and social appraisal of the nation. Metaphorical mappings are seen as a powerful instrument for conceptualizing the institutional status of the nation, reinforcing the interaction between members, and the creation of collective identity that influences a person’s self-appraisal, and vice versa.

Abstract

This corpus-based study presents an emergent ontological analysis of syntactic-semantic constructions of the concept nation. Using large Croatian corpora, I analysed the ontological congruence of the collocations of the lexeme nacija ‘nation’ in five types of syntactic-semantic constructions. This approach enabled a formal hierarchical description of the metaphorical conceptualization of the nation and the cognitive mechanism of eliciting reification, personification and social appraisal of the nation. Metaphorical mappings are seen as a powerful instrument for conceptualizing the institutional status of the nation, reinforcing the interaction between members, and the creation of collective identity that influences a person’s self-appraisal, and vice versa.

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