On the natural emergence of language structures in CLIL
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Francisco Lorenzo
Abstract
It is important to ensure that the implementation of modern European educational bilingualism be based on sound theoretical underpinnings. We discuss the development of L2 competence, as evidenced in sentence and text grammar, gauging the extent to which the incidental language learning favoured by a CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) approach appears to satisfy the requirements of content learning. Secondary CLIL learners were given writing prompts designed to produce short passages of academic type language. The resulting texts are employed to discuss (a) the alignment of content and grammar and the primacy of semantic considerations; (b) transfer between L1 and L2 and the undeniable role of the L1, and (c) interlanguage levels and the need for realistic attainment models. They also serve to illustrate the importance of communicative need in CLIL-type approaches.
Abstract
It is important to ensure that the implementation of modern European educational bilingualism be based on sound theoretical underpinnings. We discuss the development of L2 competence, as evidenced in sentence and text grammar, gauging the extent to which the incidental language learning favoured by a CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) approach appears to satisfy the requirements of content learning. Secondary CLIL learners were given writing prompts designed to produce short passages of academic type language. The resulting texts are employed to discuss (a) the alignment of content and grammar and the primacy of semantic considerations; (b) transfer between L1 and L2 and the undeniable role of the L1, and (c) interlanguage levels and the need for realistic attainment models. They also serve to illustrate the importance of communicative need in CLIL-type approaches.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Acknowledgements vii
- Preface ix
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Introduction
- Charting policies, premises and research on content and language integrated learning 1
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Part I. General and theoretical issues
- On the natural emergence of language structures in CLIL 23
- The pragmatics of L2 in CLIL 39
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Part II. CLIL at the secondary level
- A cross-sectional analysis of oral narratives by children with CLIL and non-CLIL instruction 61
- Using a genre-based approach to integrating content and language in CLIL 81
- Effects of CLIL on a teacher’s classroom language use 105
- Writing and speaking in the history class 125
- Language as a meaning making resource in learning and teaching content 145
- The CLIL differential 169
- Written production and CLIL 191
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Part III. CLIL at the tertiary level
- Metadiscursive devices in university lectures 213
- Language Matters 233
- CLIL in an English as a lingua franca (ELF) classroom 259
- Language use and language learning in CLIL 279
- Subject index 293
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Acknowledgements vii
- Preface ix
-
Introduction
- Charting policies, premises and research on content and language integrated learning 1
-
Part I. General and theoretical issues
- On the natural emergence of language structures in CLIL 23
- The pragmatics of L2 in CLIL 39
-
Part II. CLIL at the secondary level
- A cross-sectional analysis of oral narratives by children with CLIL and non-CLIL instruction 61
- Using a genre-based approach to integrating content and language in CLIL 81
- Effects of CLIL on a teacher’s classroom language use 105
- Writing and speaking in the history class 125
- Language as a meaning making resource in learning and teaching content 145
- The CLIL differential 169
- Written production and CLIL 191
-
Part III. CLIL at the tertiary level
- Metadiscursive devices in university lectures 213
- Language Matters 233
- CLIL in an English as a lingua franca (ELF) classroom 259
- Language use and language learning in CLIL 279
- Subject index 293
