Zum Hauptinhalt springen
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Simulation of the magnetization dynamics of diluted ferrofluids in medical applications

  • EMAIL logo , , und
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 26. Oktober 2013

Abstract

Ferrofluids, which are stable, colloidal suspensions of single-domain magnetic nanoparticles, have a large impact on medical technologies like magnetic particle imaging (MPI), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and hyperthermia. Here, computer simulations promise to improve our understanding of the versatile magnetization dynamics of diluted ferrofluids. A detailed algorithmic introduction into the simulation of diluted ferrofluids will be presented. The algorithm is based on Langevin equations and resolves the internal and the external rotation of the magnetic moment of the nanoparticles, i.e., the Néel and Brown diffusion. The derived set of stochastic differential equations are solved by a combination of an Euler and a Heun integrator and tested with respect to Boltzmann statistics.


Corresponding author: Henrik Rogge, Institute of Medical Engineering, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538 Lübeck, Germany, E-mail:

References

[1] Arruebo M, Fernández-Pacheco R, Ibarra MR, Santamaría J. Magnetic nanoparticles for drug delivery. Nano Today 2007; 2: 22–32.10.1016/S1748-0132(07)70084-1Suche in Google Scholar

[2] Berkov DV, Gorn NL, Schmitz R, Stock D. Langevin dynamic simulations of fast remagnetization processes in ferrofluids with internal magnetic degrees of freedom. J Phys Cond Matter 2006; 18: S2595.10.1088/0953-8984/18/38/S05Suche in Google Scholar

[3] Bertotti G, Mayergoyz I, Serpico C. Nonlinear magnetization dynamics in nanosystems. UK: Elsevier, 2009.10.1016/B978-0-08-044316-4.00006-2Suche in Google Scholar

[4] Coffey WT, Kalmykov YP, Waldron JT. The Langevin equation. 2nd ed. USA: World Scientific, 2004.10.1142/5343Suche in Google Scholar

[5] Garca-Palacios JL, Luis J, Lázaro FJ. Langevin-dynamics study of the dynamical properties of small magnetic particles. Phys Rev B 1998; 58: 14937–14958.10.1103/PhysRevB.58.14937Suche in Google Scholar

[6] Gardiner GW. Handbook of stochastic methods. 3rd ed. Germany: Springer, 2004.10.1007/978-3-662-05389-8Suche in Google Scholar

[7] Guimaraes AP. Principles of nanomagnetism. Nanoscience and Technology. Germany: Springer, 2009.10.1007/978-3-642-01482-6Suche in Google Scholar

[8] Gleich B, Weizenecker J. Tomographic imaging using the nonlinear response of magnetic particles. Nature 2005; 435: 1214–1217.10.1038/nature03808Suche in Google Scholar

[9] Kloeden PE, Platen E. Numerical solution of stochastic differential equation. 2nd ed. Germany: Springer, 1995.Suche in Google Scholar

[10] Raible M, Engel A. Langevin equation for the rotation of a magnetic particle. Appl Organometal Chem 2004; 18: 536–541.10.1002/aoc.757Suche in Google Scholar

[11] Rosensweig RE. Heating magnetic fluid with alternating magnetic field. J Magn Magn Mater 2002; 252: 370–374.10.1016/S0304-8853(02)00706-0Suche in Google Scholar

[12] Scherer C. Computer simulation of the stochastic dynamics of super-paramagnetic particles in ferrofluids. Brazilian J Phys 2006; 36: S0103.10.1590/S0103-97332006000500018Suche in Google Scholar

[13] Van Kampen NG. Stochastic processes in physics and chemistry. Netherlands: North Holland, 2007.10.1016/B978-044452965-7/50006-4Suche in Google Scholar

[14] Weizenecker J, Gleich B, Rahmera J, Bogert J. Particle dynamics of mono-domain particles in magnetic particle imaging. Magnetic Nanoperticless, USA: World Scientific, 2010.10.1142/9789814324687_0001Suche in Google Scholar

[15] Wong E, Zakai M. On the convergence of ordinary integrals to stochastic integrals. Ann Math Stat 1965; 36: 1560–1564.10.1214/aoms/1177699916Suche in Google Scholar

[16] Yasumuri, I Reinen D, Selwood PW. Anisotropic behaviour in superparamagnetic systems. J Appl Phys 1963; 34: 3544–3549.10.1063/1.1729255Suche in Google Scholar

Received: 2013-2-28
Accepted: 2013-9-16
Published Online: 2013-10-26
Published in Print: 2013-12-01

©2013 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

Heruntergeladen am 30.4.2026 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/bmt-2013-0034/html?lang=de
Button zum nach oben scrollen