Columbia University Press
Religious Statecraft
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Author / Editor information
Reviews
The politics of the Islamic Republic of Iran has been characterized by ideological inconsistency from its beginning. But Tabaar goes beyond describing the way in which leaders change core ideas. He advances a provocative argument that ideology does not guide decision making directly. Instead, leaders mold their principles to meet the political needs of the moment, restrained not by the contents of those ideas but largely by the need to mobilize followers.
Ali Banuazizi, Boston College:
Continually changing narratives—based on individual, factional, or regime interests rather than on any consistent or immutable commitment to Islamic teachings and principles—define the ebbs and flows of Iran’s postrevolutionary politics. As Tabaar puts it, ‘there is no such thing as political Islam. There is, however, a politics of Islam.’ Through meticulous and extensive use of official, semiofficial, independent, and oppositional media, both in Iran and abroad, Religious Statecraft illustrates and persuasively proves this argument.
Jack Snyder, Columbia University:
Tabaar depicts Ayatollah Khomeini's nimble ability to tailor religious and nationalist ideology to outmaneuver the Shah, the Iranian Left, and factional opponents. Though unabashed in arguing that political expediency has determined the regime's selections from its toolkit of revolutionary religious doctrine, Religious Statecraft subtly portrays how factions struggle not so much to "tell people what to think" as "what to think about."
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Frontmatter
i -
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Contents
vii -
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Preface
ix -
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Introduction: The Politics of Islam
1 -
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1. The Factional Causes and Religious Consequences of Politics
17 -
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2. A Shi’a Theory of the State
32 -
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3. The “Islamic” Revolution
60 -
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4. Institutionalizing Velayat-e Faqih
89 -
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5. The Hostage Crisis: The Untold Account of the Communist Threat
111 -
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6. Religion and Elite Competition in the Iran–Iraq War
147 -
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7. The Metamorphosis of Islamism After the War
186 -
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8. The Factional Battle Over Khomeini’s Velayat-e Faqih
205 -
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9. Media, Religion, and the Green Movement
227 -
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10. Historical Revisionism and Regional Threats
256 -
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11. The Domestic Sources of Nuclear Politics
273 -
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Conclusion
299 -
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Notes
309 -
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Index
361