Deposition of Solid Impurity During Washing of Softented Cotton in Function of the Mixtures of Surfactants
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F. J. Carrión-Fité
Abstract
The objective of this paper is to measure the deposition of solid impurity on finished cotton fabric treated with DMDHEU resin during washing cycles of cotton fabric treated with different softeners. Fabrics will be softened with the conventional esterquat and with aminosilicone products having different molecular weights and mixtures of both. The anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl benzene sulphonate and non-ionic surfactant ethoxylated fatty alcohol were used. Both separately and in different proportions during the deposition trials were used. In general, the deposition values decrease on increasing the quantity of non-ionic surfactant in the mixture and with the finished cotton fabric increase this one after the application of the softeners tested alone and with their mixtures.
Kurzfassung
Das Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, die Ablagerungen von festen Verunreinigung auf gefinishte, mit DMDHEU-Harz behandelten Baumwollgewebe während der Waschzyklen von mit verschiedenen Weichmachern behandelten Baumwollgeweben zu messen. Die Gewebe werden mit einem konventionellen Esterquat, mit Aminosilikonen, die sich in ihrem Molekulargewicht voneinander unterscheiden, und mit Mischungen aus Esterquat und Aminosilikonen weichgespült. In den Ablagerungsversuchen werden Natriumdodecylbenzensulfonat als anionisches Tensid und ein Fettalkoholethylenoxid als nicht-ionisches Tensid jeweils separat als auch in Mischungen mit unterschiedlichen Verhältnissen eingesetzt. Generell nimmt die Ablagerung mit zunehmender Menge an nicht-ionischem Tensid in der Mischung ab und bei dem gefinishten Baumwollgewebe nimmt diese nach Anwendung der untersuchten Weichspüler allein und in ihren Mischungen zu.
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© 2016, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Physical Chemistry
- Surface-Active Properties of a Trimeric Sulfate-type Surfactant Derived from Glycerol
- Interface Activity and Thermodynamic Properties of Cardanol Polyoxyethylene Ether Carboxylates
- Synthesis and Properties of Dioctyl Diphenyl Ether Disulfonate Gemini Surfactant
- Synthesis and Biological Activity of Alkyl Pyridinium Aldoxime Based Surfactants
- Application
- Enhanced Soil Remediation via Plant-Based Surfactant Compounds from Acanthophyllum Laxiusculum
- Micellar Catalysis
- Picolinic Acid Promoted Permanganate Oxidation of D-Mannitol in Micellar Medium
- Micelle Catalyzed Oxidative Degradation of Paracetamol by Water Soluble Colloidal MnO2 in Acidic Medium
- Corrosion Inhibition
- Adsorption and Corrosion Inhibition Behaviour of Zwitterionic Gemini Surfactant for Mild Steel in 0.5 M HCl
- Laundry/Cleaning Agents
- Effect of the Concentration of Hop Cone Extract on the Antibacterial, Physico-Chemical and Functional Properties of Adhesive Toilet Cleaners
- Laundry Performance: Effect of Detergent and Additives on Consumer Satisfaction
- Deposition of Solid Impurity During Washing of Softented Cotton in Function of the Mixtures of Surfactants
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents/Inhalt
- Contents
- Physical Chemistry
- Surface-Active Properties of a Trimeric Sulfate-type Surfactant Derived from Glycerol
- Interface Activity and Thermodynamic Properties of Cardanol Polyoxyethylene Ether Carboxylates
- Synthesis and Properties of Dioctyl Diphenyl Ether Disulfonate Gemini Surfactant
- Synthesis and Biological Activity of Alkyl Pyridinium Aldoxime Based Surfactants
- Application
- Enhanced Soil Remediation via Plant-Based Surfactant Compounds from Acanthophyllum Laxiusculum
- Micellar Catalysis
- Picolinic Acid Promoted Permanganate Oxidation of D-Mannitol in Micellar Medium
- Micelle Catalyzed Oxidative Degradation of Paracetamol by Water Soluble Colloidal MnO2 in Acidic Medium
- Corrosion Inhibition
- Adsorption and Corrosion Inhibition Behaviour of Zwitterionic Gemini Surfactant for Mild Steel in 0.5 M HCl
- Laundry/Cleaning Agents
- Effect of the Concentration of Hop Cone Extract on the Antibacterial, Physico-Chemical and Functional Properties of Adhesive Toilet Cleaners
- Laundry Performance: Effect of Detergent and Additives on Consumer Satisfaction
- Deposition of Solid Impurity During Washing of Softented Cotton in Function of the Mixtures of Surfactants
