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Synthesis, Separation and Adsorption of Naphthalene Sulphonate Formaldehyde Condensates

  • Li Yan , Dong Liangjun , Li Zongshi and Qiao Weihong
Published/Copyright: May 8, 2013
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Abstract

Ten components of NaNSF were separated by thin layer chromatography (TLC) by using F254 silica gel plates as fixed phase and acidic alcohol solution as mobile phase. Adsorption of naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde (NaNSF) on titania surface was studied through fundamental principles of surface physical chemistry, and the saturation adsorption of NaNSF was found to be much lower than that of dispersant in disperse dyes. This study is of reference significance to the investigation of mechanism of adsorption of dispersant on dyes, cement, and so on.

Kurzfassung

Ein Gemisch von zehn homologen Natriumnaphthalinsulfonat-Formaldehyd-Kondensationsprodukten (NaNSF) wurde dünnschichtchromatographisch unter Verwendung von F-254 Silikagelplatten als stationäre und einer sauren Alkohollösung als mobile Phase in die Einzelverbindungen getrennt. Es wurde eine physikalisch chemische Untersuchung der Adsorption der Naphthalinsulfonat-Formaldehyd-Kondensationsprodukte an Titandioxid-Oberflächen durchgeführt. Dabei wurde gefunden, dass die Sättigungsadsorption der NaNSF-Verbindungen deutlich niedriger ist als die von gebräuchlichen Dispergenzien in Farbpigment-Dispersionen. Die Untersuchung ist von Bedeutung für das Studium des Mechanismus der Adsorption von Dispergenzien an Farbpigmenten, Zement und anderen Feststoffen.


1Master Li Yan, State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Dalian University of Technology No. 158 Zhongshan Road Dalian, 116012 P. R. China E-mail:

Yan Li was born in 1980. Now she is a master student in Dalian University of Technology. Her main fields of research are the synthesis and physical chemistry of surfactants. E-Mail:

Liangjun Dong was born in 1973. Now he is a Ph D student in Dalian University of Technology. His main fields of research are the synthesis of dyes and their applications. E-Mail:

Prof. Zongshi Li was born in 1936. He obtained a BD from Dalian University of Technology in 1960. Since then he has been working in the department of fine chemicals at Dalian University of Technology. His focus is on synthesis of surfactants and their applications.

Weihong Qiao was born in 1968. She obtained an MSc from Dalian University of Technology in 1994 and a Ph D from the same university in 2000. Since 1994, she has been teaching and working in Dalian University of Technology. Now she is an associate professor. Her main field of research is the synthesis and physical chemistry of surfactants. E-Mail:


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Received: 2004-10-18
Published Online: 2013-05-08
Published in Print: 2005-04-01

© 2005, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich

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