Taxing Overtime or Subsidizing Employment
-
Victoria Osuna
This paper compares the macroeconomic implications of overtime taxation and wage and employment subsidies in a dynamic general equilibrium model in which hours and bodies are imperfect substitutes due to team work and externality-based commuting costs. To obtain reliable estimates, I calibrate the model to the substitutability between the workweek and employment using business cycle information. I find that subsidizing employment can achieve the same employment increase as taxing overtime but at a lower cost in terms of output, productivity, wages and welfare. The wage subsidy that achieves the same employment increase turns out to be very costly from a fiscal point of view
©2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Contributions Article
- Monetary Policy and Central Bank Balance Sheet Concerns
- The Transmission of Foreign Interest Rate Shocks to a Small-Open Economy: The Role of External Debt and Financial Integration
- Money and Barter under Private Information
- The Cost of Cyclical Mortality
- Interest Rate Conundrum
- Competitive Search Equilibrium with Private Information on Monetary Shocks
- Rational Inattention and Aggregate Fluctuations
- Optimal Monetary Policy in a Financially Fragile Economy
- Settlement Systems
- A Model of Sequential City Growth
- A Neoclassical Analysis of the Postwar Japanese Economy
- Empirics of Strategic Interdependence: The Case of the Racial Tipping Point
- Does Model Uncertainty Justify Conservatism? Robustness and the Delegation of Monetary Policy
- Can Financial Frictions Help Explain the Performance of the U.S. Fed?
- To Work or Not to Work: Did Tax Reforms Affect Labor Force Participation of Married Couples?
- Foreign Aid, Donor Fragmentation, and Economic Growth
- The Response of Household Expenditure to Anticipated Income Changes: Bonus Payments and the Seasonality of Consumption in Japan
- Of Nutters and Doves
- Topics Article
- Fiscal Shocks and Real Rigidities
- On Balance Sheets, Idiosyncratic Risk and Aggregate Volatility
- Endogenous Liquidity and Currency Unions
- Oil Matters: Real Input Prices and U.S. Unemployment Revisited
- Financial Development and Pay-As-You-Go Social Security
- Inflation Range Targets with Hard Edges
- Model Misspecification, Learning and the Exchange Rate Disconnect Puzzle
- Estimates of the Marginal Product of Capital, 1970-2000
- Examining Sectoral Co-Movement in Estimated Nominal Rigidities Models
- The Burden Sharing of Pollution Abatement Costs in Multi-Regional Open Economies
- Optimal Monetary Policy with a Convex Phillips Curve
- Cointegration and Asymmetric Adjustment: Some New Evidence Concerning the Behavior of the U.S. Current Account
- Risk-Adjusted Forecasts of Oil Prices
- Evaluating Communication Strategies for Public Agencies: Transparency, Opacity, and Secrecy
- The Source of UK Historical Economic Fluctuations: An Analysis Using Long-Run Restrictions
- Inflation Bias with Dynamic Phillips Curves and Impatient Policy Makers
- Regime Switches in GDP Growth and Volatility: Some International Evidence and Implications for Modeling Business Cycles
- What Drives Personal Consumption? The Role of Housing and Financial Wealth
- Dynamic Optimal Taxation with Human Capital
- Unemployment and Productivity, Slowdowns and Speed-Ups: Evidence Using Common Shifts
- Unions, Wage Setting and Monetary Policy Uncertainty
- Taxing Overtime or Subsidizing Employment
- Transitional Dynamics in the Solow-Swan Growth Model with AK Technology and Logistic Population Change
- Inflation Targeting: A Framework for Communication
- Advances Article
- Total Factor Productivity and Labor Reallocation: The Case of the Korean 1997 Crisis
- Inferential Expectations