Home Classical, Ancient Near Eastern & Egyptian Studies A Mysterious Papyrus of the Roman Period from Athribis (Papyrus SH 389)
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A Mysterious Papyrus of the Roman Period from Athribis (Papyrus SH 389)

  • Haitham Madkour ORCID logo EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: November 4, 2025

Summary

The primary publication of the papyrus from Athribis in Upper Egypt is currently housed in the El-Shaikh Hamad magazine (Sohag). This paper provides a detailed description of the papyrus, whose paleographic features suggest a late date, possibly from the Roman period. It also explores the enigmatic nature of the text, which lacks exact parallels, raising questions about its coherence and purpose. The paper raises the question of whether it was intentionally created as a coherent piece or if it originated from using the papyrus as a scribbling pad. The author suggests that the papyrus may have been a magical amulet based on the positioning of the depictions and the presence of cipher letters. The deciphering of the text is described as a significant challenge, and the author hopes that the publication of this article will attract scholars to further study and interpret this mysterious papyrus.

Published Online: 2025-11-04
Published in Print: 2025-10-30

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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