Parental perception of developmental vulnerability after inter-country adoption: a 10-year follow-up study: longitudinal study after inter-country adoption
-
Gary Diamond
,
Yehuda Senecky
Abstract
Background: The goal of the study was to identify developmental disabilities in internationally adopted children and evaluate the utility of pre-adoption screening.
Methods: Parents of 191 adopted children (80.93%) completed the Parents’ Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS) questionnaire. Responses were analyzed for the reported presence of developmental dysfunction in the children.
Results: For 137 children, parental response rates ranged from 55% to 74.4% at different junctures. The cumulative incidence of reported concerns over developmental and behavioral disabilities at 12 years post-adoption was 79%. Children adopted after 1-year-old had more behavioral problems than those adopted earlier (relative risk=4.62; 95% confidence interval: 0.97–22.07).
Conclusions: Parents perceive international adoption as being associated with a substantial risk for developmental problems. Even meticulous pre-adoption screening cannot preclude developmental problems that may appear in later childhood.
Acknowledgments
The research team is indebted to the untiring help by Ms. Irit Shick, who was instrumental in carrying out the survey.
Conflict of interest statement
Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: None declared.
Employment or leadership: None declared.
Honorarium: None declared.
Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Review
- Confucian thoughts on special education in China: key thoughts and impact
- Original Articles
- Vision of Israeli physical therapy national directors on the future development of the profession
- Computer-aided animated gesture-driven facial model with speech synthesis
- Restless Legs Syndrome in adolescent school children in Belgaum city: a cross-sectional study
- A one-year retrospective review of vitamin D level, bone profile, liver function tests and body mass index in children with cystic fibrosis in a children’s university hospital
- Analysis of the positioning of the head, trunk, and upper limbs during gait in children with visual impairment
- Cultural translation of a domestic violence intervention for small children: key policy and practice directions
- Sense of coherence and WHOQoL among parents of children with ASD in Malaysia
- Phonetic environment of disfluencies in children with stuttering
- Parental perception of developmental vulnerability after inter-country adoption: a 10-year follow-up study: longitudinal study after inter-country adoption
- Quantitative analysis of static equilibrium in women after mastectomy
- The relationship between sports teachers’ reports, motor performance and perceived self-efficacy of children with developmental coordination disorders
- Case Report
- Ectrodactyly ectodermal dysplasia cleft lip/palate (EEC) syndrome in a family
