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Exploring the aftereffects of study abroad on interlanguage pragmatic development

  • Shoichi Matsumura

    Shoichi Matsumura is an Associate Professor in the Department of Intercultural Communication at Ryukoku University, Japan. His current research interests include issues of interlanguage pragmatic development, relationships between various cognitive styles and performance on language assessments, EFL teacher training, and quantitative research methodology in educational psychology.

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Published/Copyright: August 13, 2007
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Intercultural Pragmatics
From the journal Volume 4 Issue 2

Abstract

The study investigates changes over time in the pragmatic competence of 15 university-level Japanese students after they returned from an eight-month study abroad in Canada. Specifically, the focus is on these students' pragmatic use of English when offering advice to individuals from three different levels of social status (i.e., higher, equal, and lower status). Results of the quantitative analysis indicate that their pragmatic use of English gradually diverges from that of native English speakers after their return, as evidenced by their frequent use of the opting-out strategy. Qualitative examination by means of a retrospective group interview reveals, however, that the divergence was not due to the loss of pragmatic competence they had developed during their study abroad. Rather, it showed that the students became more competent at choosing an advice strategy in a context-sensitive manner. Findings suggest that direct exposure to English after return to the L1 community contributes to the maintenance of pragmatic competence, and more importantly, that students may develop pragmatic competence even after their study abroad by fully utilizing opportunities to reflect on target sociocultural norms.

About the author

Shoichi Matsumura

Shoichi Matsumura is an Associate Professor in the Department of Intercultural Communication at Ryukoku University, Japan. His current research interests include issues of interlanguage pragmatic development, relationships between various cognitive styles and performance on language assessments, EFL teacher training, and quantitative research methodology in educational psychology.

Published Online: 2007-08-13
Published in Print: 2007-06-19

© Walter de Gruyter

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