Egalitarian Dynamics
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University of Bergen
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Edited by:
Bruce Kapferer
and Marina Gold -
Funded by:
University of Bergen
About this book
Liminality: the state of being ‘betwixt and between’ is one of anthropology’s most influential concepts. This volume reconsiders Victor Turner’s innovative extension of Arnold Van Gennep’s concept of liminality from within the Manchester tradition of Social Anthropology established by Max Gluckman. Turner’s work was grounded in ethnography and engaged with philosophical perspectives in varied socio-historical contexts, extending well-beyond the confines of the anthropology that initially inspired much of his work. Liminality has therefore become a concept with broad interdisciplinary reach. Engaging with topical issues across the globe – from neuroscience to open access publishing and refugee experiences in Europe – this volume launches Turner’s fundamental work into the future.
Author / Editor information
Bruce Kapferer is Honorary Professor University College London and Professor Emeritus, University of Bergen, where he is Director of the project Egalitarianism: Forms, Processes, Comparisons, which is supported by an ERC Advanced Grant. His recent publications include Democracy’s Paradox: Populism and its Contemporary Crisis, co-edited with Dimitrios Theodossopoulos (Berghahn Books, 2019).
--- Contributor: Marina GoldMarina Gold is an Associated Researcher at the University of Zurich. Her recent publications include People and State in Socialist Cuba: Ideas and Practices of Revolution (Palgrave, 2015) and a critical review of the moral turn in anthropology, Moral Anthropology: A Critique, co-edited with Bruce Kapferer (2018, Berghahn Books).
Reviews
“This is a very rich collection combining theoretical relevance with a wide spectrum of empirical material. The reader is taken on a fascinating journey including themes that range from blood brotherhood rituals in Rwanda to the symbolic power of Olympic games as complex performance systems, from the ambivalence of music intermezzos in Africa and America to the brave new world of the US in a post-capitol uprising world.” • Harald Wydra, University of Cambridge
“This is an outstanding and magisterial treatment of the work of Victor Turner on liminality and ritual, structure and communitas (or anti-structure) and of his theory’s past and present significance and indeed of its future potential.” • Donald Nonini, University of North Carolina
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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CONTENTS
v -
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List of Illustrations
viii -
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Introduction. Liminality: Structure/Anti-structure and Egalitarian Dynamics
1 - Part I. Liminality and Ethnography
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Chapter 1. The Pivoting of the Sacred: Arnold van Gennep’s Spatio-temporality of the Liminal
31 -
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Chapter 2. The Parable of the Footbridge: Creativity and Change in the In-Between
48 -
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Chapter 3. Searching for My Brother: Liminality and Blood Brotherhood in Rwanda
64 -
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Chapter 4. The Rigours of the Liminal: Effecting the Real in Theatrical Labour
84 -
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Chapter 5. Sacrifice, Sovereignty and the Dynamics of Structure and Anti-structure
107 - Part II. Multiple Meanings of Communitas
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Chapter 6. Communitas and Practice in the Baltimore Rhythm Festival
131 -
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Chapter 7. Insight Meditation: Liminality Without the Excitement
139 -
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Chapter 8. Music at the Edge: American Torture and African Trance
153 - Part III. Liminoid Spaces and the Politics of Liminality
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Chapter 9. Mahishi’s Rage: Communitas and Protest at Sabarimala, Kerala
187 -
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Chapter 10. Knots, Th reads and Meaning: Liminality and Value in the Carpet Trade of the Istanbul Grand Bazaar
203 -
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Chapter 11. Vicissitudes of Liminality in Complex Performance Systems
217 -
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Chapter 12. France and Its Purgatory
239 -
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Chapter 13. Liminality and Communitas: The Making of Refugees in Switzerland
251 -
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Chapter 14. Open Access and the Subjunctive Mood in Scholarly Publishing
272 -
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Chapter 15. How Boko Haram’s Liminal Child Witches and Soldiers Challenge the Capitalist State: An Animist Critique of Neoliberalism’s Ideology of ‘Extremism’
290 -
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Chapter 16. Extremism as Immanence and Process: The Trump Transmutation
311 - Part IV. Extensions
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Chapter 17. Finding Likeness: Neural Plasticity and Ritual Experience
339 -
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Afterword. Liminality: Contemplating the Hypothetically Potent Conjunction of the Social and the Physical
356 -
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Index
379