University of California Press
A Prophet Has Appeared
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Stephen J. Shoemaker
About this book
Early Islam has emerged as a lively site of historical investigation, and scholars have challenged the traditional accounts of Islamic origins by drawing attention to the wealth of non-Islamic sources that describe the rise of Islam. A Prophet Has Appeared brings this approach to the classroom. This collection provides students and scholars with carefully selected, introduced, and annotated materials from non-Islamic sources dating to the early years of Islam. These can be read alone or alongside the Qur'an and later Islamic materials. Applying historical-critical analysis, the volume moves these invaluable sources to more equal footing with later Islamic narratives about Muhammad and the formation of his new religious movement.
Included are new English translations of sources by twenty authors, originally written in not only Greek and Latin but also Syriac, Georgian, Armenian, Hebrew, and Arabic and spanning a geographic range from England to Egypt and Iran. Ideal for the classroom and personal library, this sourcebook provides readers with the tools to meaningfully approach a new, burgeoning area of Islamic studies.
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Topics
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Frontmatter
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Contents
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Acknowledgments
ix -
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Introduction
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1 The Teaching of Jacob the Newly Baptized (July, 634 CE)
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2 Synodical Letter, Homily on the Nativity, and Homily on Epiphany. Sphronius of Jerusalem
45 -
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3 A Syriac Fragment Concerning the Believers
55 -
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4 Letter 14 Maximus The Confessor
57 -
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5 Chronicle Thomas The Presbyter
60 -
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6 The Armenian Chronicle of 661 attributed to Sebeos
62 -
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7 The Spiritual Meadow, Appendix to the Georgian Version John Moschus
73 -
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8 Homily on the End- Times Ps.-Ephrem The Syrian
80 -
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9 Letter 14C (650s CE) IshoʿYahb III of Adiabene
93 -
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10 Edifying Tales, Homily on the Lord’s Passion, The Hodegos, and Questions and Answers Anastasius of Sinai
101 -
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11 The Khuzistan Chronicle
128 -
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12 The Apocalypse of Rabbi Shimʿōn b. Yohai The Secrets of Rabbi Shimʿōn b. Yohai
138 -
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13 Pirqe de- Rabbi Eliezer 30
144 -
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14 The Maronite Chronicle
150 -
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15 On the Holy Places Adomnán / Arculf
164 -
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16 The Apocalypse of Ps.- Shenoute
171 -
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17 The Book of Main Points John Bar Penkaye
185 -
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18 Fourth Letter to John the Stylite Jacob of edessa
202 -
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19 The Passion of Peter of Capitolias
209 -
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20 Excerpts from a Lost Seventh- Century Greek Source, The Chronicle of Theophanes, The Chronicle of Agapius, The Chronicle of Michael the Syrian, and The Chronicle of 1234
224 -
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Notes
235 -
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Bibliography
269 -
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Index
293