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Containing decolonisation
British imperialism and the politics of race in late colonial Burma
-
Matthew Bowser
Language:
English
Published/Copyright:
2025
About this book
This book examines British imperialism in late colonial Burma to study how imperialists attempted to protect their strategic and economic interests after decolonisation: they did so by supporting ethnonationalism. This process resembles the Cold War tactic of “containment,” and the book makes a crucial contribution to the study of modern imperialism by demonstrating the continuity between “containment’s” late- and “neo”-colonial manifestations. For Burma/Myanmar, it also explores the origin of the present-day military junta’s racial regime: it emphasizes the protection of the ethnoreligious majority from ethnic minority insurgency. The Rohingya people are currently suffering a genocide because of this racial regime. As the country endures civil war against the junta, this book highlights how ethnonationalists in the late colonial period first promoted this racial regime to seize power and prevent revolution, a process supported by British imperialists for their own ends.
Author / Editor information
Matthew Bowser is Assistant Professor of Asian History at Alabama A&M University
Topics
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Front Matter
i -
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Dedication
v -
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Contents
vii -
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List of figures
viii -
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Acknowledgements
ix -
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Note on terminology
xii -
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Introduction
1 -
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1 Partition and the rise of Burmese ethnonationalism (1929–1936)
22 -
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2 The Myochit Party and the construction of a racial regime (1936–1938)
46 -
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3 The pogrom of 1938 and its aftermath (1938–1939)
73 -
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4 U Pu’s Ministry
91 -
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5 The “Galon government”
114 -
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6 The Long March, the Arakanese Civil War, and Burmese politics under Japanese occupation (1942–1945)
142 -
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7 A “contained” decolonisation (1945–1948)
168 -
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Conclusion
202 -
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Bibliography
210 -
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Index
229
Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
September 2, 2025
eBook ISBN:
9781526187956
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook ISBN:
9781526187956
Keywords for this book
Anti-Fascist People’s Freedom League; Aung San; Ba Maw; Bamar-Buddhist; Cold War; colonialism; containment; critical race theory; decolonisation; discrimination; divide-and-rule politics; ethnic cleansing; ethnic identity; ethnonationalism; high politics; Indophobic; Islamophobia; junta; kala; Myanmar; Myochit; partition; passive revolution; pogrom; political racialization; race; racial regimes; revolution; Rohingya genocide; Sinyetha; Tatmadaw; U Pu; U Saw
Audience(s) for this book
For an expert adult audience, including professional development and academic research