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3 Routes into the asylums

Abstract

Oonagh Walsh has looked at the legislation in the context of Connaught asylum district in county Galway, and has situated the extensive use of the legislation within the context of state concern for national security, land agitation and political disaffection. This chapter reconsiders these interpretations by assessing the evolution of the different certification procedures in Ireland, and the negotiations that surrounded the use of each procedure. The principle of legal certification of pauper lunatics was introduced to Ireland in the eighteenth century under vagrancy and prison legislation. Changes to the frameworks regulating ordinary and dangerous lunatic certification procedures and the concomitant development of medical certificates indicate that from the late 1840s medical evidence was provided during most certification procedures. Certification 'divided the sane from the insane' and represented 'the crucible in which medical approaches to insanity were mixed with lay ideas of insanity'.

Abstract

Oonagh Walsh has looked at the legislation in the context of Connaught asylum district in county Galway, and has situated the extensive use of the legislation within the context of state concern for national security, land agitation and political disaffection. This chapter reconsiders these interpretations by assessing the evolution of the different certification procedures in Ireland, and the negotiations that surrounded the use of each procedure. The principle of legal certification of pauper lunatics was introduced to Ireland in the eighteenth century under vagrancy and prison legislation. Changes to the frameworks regulating ordinary and dangerous lunatic certification procedures and the concomitant development of medical certificates indicate that from the late 1840s medical evidence was provided during most certification procedures. Certification 'divided the sane from the insane' and represented 'the crucible in which medical approaches to insanity were mixed with lay ideas of insanity'.

Heruntergeladen am 5.5.2026 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.7765/9781526129840.00010/html?lang=de
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