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4 Class and multiplicity in One by One in the Darkness

  • Brian Cliff
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Deirdre Madden
This chapter is in the book Deirdre Madden

Abstract

This chapter examines Deirdre Madden’s One by One in the Darkness (1996), arguing that two central features of her novel are its depiction of class and its narrative emphasis on the multiple effects that ripple outward from any given event. By exploring a variety of class experiences within the Quinn family, One by One shifts away from the language of ‘the two communities’, reaching instead towards a more nuanced multiplicity. The novel also depicts that multiplicity by emphasising the many ripples that single events leave behind, often withholding a key happening in favour of the bruised silences that follow in its wake. One by One in the Darkness thus reflects a larger pattern in Madden’s work: rather than just books in which things happen, hers are often books in which things have happened. This gives her fiction the quality less of revelation than of meditation, and helps One by One avoid the most clichéd modes of representing the Troubles. As comparisons to some of Madden’s contemporaries suggest, this quality has a significant resonance in the context of Northern Irish fiction.

Abstract

This chapter examines Deirdre Madden’s One by One in the Darkness (1996), arguing that two central features of her novel are its depiction of class and its narrative emphasis on the multiple effects that ripple outward from any given event. By exploring a variety of class experiences within the Quinn family, One by One shifts away from the language of ‘the two communities’, reaching instead towards a more nuanced multiplicity. The novel also depicts that multiplicity by emphasising the many ripples that single events leave behind, often withholding a key happening in favour of the bruised silences that follow in its wake. One by One in the Darkness thus reflects a larger pattern in Madden’s work: rather than just books in which things happen, hers are often books in which things have happened. This gives her fiction the quality less of revelation than of meditation, and helps One by One avoid the most clichéd modes of representing the Troubles. As comparisons to some of Madden’s contemporaries suggest, this quality has a significant resonance in the context of Northern Irish fiction.

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