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book: How Writing Came About
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How Writing Came About

  • Denise Schmandt-Besserat
Language: English
Published/Copyright: 1996
View more publications by University of Texas Press

About this book

Top 100 Books on Science, American Scientist, 2001

In 1992, the University of Texas Press published Before Writing, Volume I: From Counting to Cuneiform and Before Writing, Volume II: A Catalog of Near Eastern Tokens. In these two volumes, Denise Schmandt-Besserat set forth her groundbreaking theory that the cuneiform script invented in the Near East in the late fourth millennium B.C.—the world's oldest known system of writing—derived from an archaic counting device.

How Writing Came About draws material from both volumes to present Schmandt-Besserat's theory for a wide public and classroom audience. Based on the analysis and interpretation of a selection of 8,000 tokens or counters from 116 sites in Iran, Iraq, the Levant, and Turkey, it documents the immediate precursor of the cuneiform script.

Author / Editor information

Denise Schmandt-Besserat is Professor of Middle Eastern Studies at the University of Texas at Austin.

Reviews

Discoveries in the history of writing are rare, but Denise Schmandt-Besserat made one in realizing that phonetic writing in the West descends not from pictography, a view repeated everywhere, but from abstract, nonphonetic, mostly noniconographic accounting tokens used in Neolithic farming communities of the Near East beginning from about 8000 B.C. A condensation of volume I of Before Writing ...this book is a perfect production, utterly lucid, thoughtfully illustrated, and thoroughly convincing.
— American Journal of Archaeology


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PART ONE The Evidence

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PART TWO The Interpretation

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Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
April 20, 2000
eBook ISBN:
9780292799844
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Main content:
207
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