Response
-
James A. Lipton
We appreciate Dr Gilliss' comments regarding our case report.1 The opportunity to share ideas and common zeal for the use of osteopathic manipulative medicine for the management of somatic dysfunction is welcomed.
After a thorough medical history, physical examination, and appropriate workup, we believe that focusing on the impressive imaging was important because the patient did not present with classic signs. The eventual moot point of the patient's somatic dysfunction, perhaps being caused by her boot and use of crutches, was addressed conservatively by correction of her gait and use of osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT). As indicated by our title, the patient's disk herniation was an unexpected finding. A heightened index of suspicion after the patient's revelation and persistent condition led to imaging, and thankfully so.
Having coauthored the guidelines for the osteopathic medical profession on the management of low back pain,2 I (J.A.L.) can say the word guideline is self-explanatory. Dr Gilliss' comments seem to suggest that one should use OMT in some other fashion, perhaps using high-velocity, low-amplitude technique on the lumbar spine and that such use would best be performed without knowing of the presence of this massive lumbar herniated disk. Or, his comments suggest that OMT might be performed knowingly, even after imaging documented a large herniated disk, and if so, we then defer to his expertise. However, Dr Gilliss' position that spinal stenosis should present a certain way is yet another reason to have published our case report, as it is clear in this image that spinal stenosis presented in a nonclassic fashion.
Dr Gilliss' opinions regarding surgery are not lost upon our esteemed surgical colleagues, those who have undergone successful surgical procedures, or the surgeon who operated in this case. Although it is our duty as osteopathic physicians to choose which of our abilities we employ in treating a patient, this patient's herniation was quite large and did require surgical evaluation. Expert surgical evaluation led to a successful surgical outcome, which speaks to the effect of the removed disk as a remaining source of the patient's somatic dysfunction.
We thank Dr Gilliss for his comments, and we hope our experience and this discussion will be educational for our colleagues and of benefit to our patients.
References
1 Lipton JA McLeod GA . An unexpectedly progressed lumbar herniated disk [case report]. J Am Osteopath Assoc.2013;113(12):926-929. doi:10.7556/jaoa.2013.072.10.7556/jaoa.2013.072Search in Google Scholar PubMed
2 Clinical Guideline Subcommittee on Low Back Pain . American Osteopathic Association guidelines for osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) for patients with low back pain. J Am Osteopath Assoc.2010;110(11):653-666. http://www.jaoa.org/content/110/11/653.full. Accessed March 13, 2014.Search in Google Scholar
© 2014 The American Osteopathic Association
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- The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association: The Next Generation
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- Osteopathic Graduate Medical Education: New Research Standards Needed
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- AOA Communication
- Official Call
- Original Contribution
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- Association of Low Back Pain, Somatic Dysfunction, and Lumbar Bone Mineral Density: Reproducibility of Findings
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- The Somatic Connection
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- OMT Improves Acute Hemodynamic Control in Pregnancy by Means of Improved Venous Return
- Several Manual Therapies Proven Beneficial for Patients With Chronic Neck Pain
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- Clinical Images
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Articles in the same Issue
- Editorial
- The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association: The Next Generation
- Wikipedia: Proceed With Caution
- Letters
- Osteopathic Graduate Medical Education: New Research Standards Needed
- An Unexpectedly Progressed Lumbar Herniated Disk
- Response
- AOA Communication
- Official Call
- Original Contribution
- Somatic Dysfunction and Use of Osteopathic Manual Treatment Techniques During Ambulatory Medical Care Visits: A CONCORD-PBRN Study
- Association of Low Back Pain, Somatic Dysfunction, and Lumbar Bone Mineral Density: Reproducibility of Findings
- Wikipedia vs Peer-Reviewed Medical Literature for Information About the 10 Most Costly Medical Conditions
- Clinical Practice
- Effect of Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy in the Attentive Performance of Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
- Management of Ionizing Radiation Injuries and Illnesses, Part 2: Nontherapeutic Radiologic/Nuclear Incidents
- Special Communication
- The ‘little m.d.’ or the ‘Big D.O.’: The Path to the California Merger
- The Somatic Connection
- Manual Therapy Shown to Be Effective for Tension-Type Headache
- OMT Improves Acute Hemodynamic Control in Pregnancy by Means of Improved Venous Return
- Several Manual Therapies Proven Beneficial for Patients With Chronic Neck Pain
- How Much of Your Low Back Pain Is Really in Your Head?
- Mechanical Changes of the Brain During Sleep Clear Metabolites and Provide Key Mechanism for Sutherland's Cranial Respiratory Impulse
- G.I. Joe: Could Visceral Osteopathy Help Fight the War against IBS?
- Clinical Images
- Sever Disease (Calcaneal Apophysitis)
- In Your Words
- To an Intern: What if You Were the Patient?