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Kings of Oxen and Horses

Draft Animals, Buddhism, and Chinese Rural Religion
  • Meir Shahar
Language: English
Published/Copyright: 2025
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About this book

Meir Shahar examines the place of draft animals in Chinese and Buddhist religious traditions and, in so doing, sheds new light on human interaction with nonhuman animals more broadly.

Author / Editor information

Meir Shahar is the Shoul N. Eisenberg Chair for East Asian Affairs at Tel Aviv University. His books include Crazy Ji: Chinese Religion and Popular Literature (1998); The Shaolin Monastery: History, Religion, and the Chinese Martial Arts (2008); and Oedipal God: The Chinese Nezha and His Indian Origins (2015).

Reviews

Roel Sterckx, author of The Animal and the Daemon in Early China:
Shahar’s richly illustrated book is a gem in a growing body of studies on the nonhuman animal in Chinese history and religious culture. Tracing the pedigree of tutelary horse- and ox-protecting deities to India and medieval Tantric Buddhism, Shahar’s analysis, supported by fascinating fieldwork findings, underscores the need to study "Chinese" animals beyond ethnic, geographical, and political borders.

Keith N. Knapp, coeditor of The Cambridge History of China: Volume 2, The Six Dynasties, 220-589:
Using a wide spectrum of sources and keen storytelling, Shahar deftly reveals a forgotten and neglected world: the thriving cults of the Horse King in northern China and the Ox King in southern China. Shahar’s extensive research transports the reader out of the armchair and into the field, giving a vivid sense of the scope and practice of rural religion, the overwhelming importance of domestic animals in everyday life, and the extensive influence that Buddhism had on Chinese religion.

Benjamin Brose, author of Embodying Xuanzang: The Postmortem Travels of a Buddhist Pilgrim:
In this remarkable book, Meir Shahar takes readers on a guided tour of China’s haunted and holy territories, from urban cities to the countryside and from the distant past to the present day. Kings of Oxen and Horses is a lively and essential exploration of human-animal relationships in the Buddhist, Daoist, and rural religious traditions of China.


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Bovine- Healing Scriptures Addressed to the Ox King
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Equine- Healing Scriptures Addressed to the Horse King
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Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
March 25, 2025
eBook ISBN:
9780231562164
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Other:
78 b/w illustrations
Downloaded on 24.12.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.7312/shah21828/html
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