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1. Five Hundred Years of Printing

  • Elizabeth Faulkner Baker
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Printers and Technology
This chapter is in the book Printers and Technology
© 2019 Columbia University Press

© 2019 Columbia University Press

Chapters in this book

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. Foreword VII
  3. Contents XI
  4. Introduction XIII
  5. Part I. The Setting
  6. 1. Five Hundred Years of Printing 3
  7. 2. Technological Unemployment? 15
  8. 3. Critical Problems of Master Printers: Prices and Supervision 31
  9. 4. National Organization of Printing Craftsmen 45
  10. Part II. Rise of the International Printing Pressmen and Assistants’ Union of North America
  11. 5. Disaffection Within the Typographical Union 59
  12. 6. Birth of the Pressmen’s Union 69
  13. 7. The Fight for Independence 87
  14. 8. Pressmen Win Trade Autonomy 113
  15. Part III. Craft Conflict within the International Printing Pressmen’s Union
  16. 9. Advent of the Webpress 145
  17. 10. The Ippu Becomes The Ipp&Au 162
  18. 11. Union Status of Webpress Printers 181
  19. Part IV. Union Action and Employer Responses
  20. 12. Development of Union Controls Over Foremen 215
  21. 13. The United Typothetae, the Unions, and the Syracuse Agreement 240
  22. 14. Typothetae, Newspaper Publishers, and Foreman Union Membership 260
  23. 15. The Rise of George Berry – The Fall of the Typothetae 282
  24. Part V. The Pressmen’s Union Comes of Age
  25. 16. President Berry’s First Five Years: Laying New Foundations 311
  26. 17. Years of Painful Growth, 1913–1940 339
  27. 18. A Mature Printers’ Union 373
  28. Part VI. Technology Threatens Craft Organization
  29. 19. The Offset-Lithographers, 1913–1956 415
  30. 20. The Specialty Workers, 1934–1956 437
  31. 21. Today’s Organizing Problems 455
  32. 22. A Final Glance 464
  33. 23. Summary and Conclusion 477
  34. Appendixes
  35. I. Congressional Hearings on Union Democracy 487
  36. II. The International Playing Card & Label Company 502
  37. III. Settlement of the Estate of George L. Berry 510
  38. IV. The Adams and Cylinder Press Printers’ Association: Certificate of Incorporation 1884 514
  39. V. Agreement Between Pressmen and Typothetae, 1903–1907 516
  40. VI. Conventions and Presidents 520
  41. VII. Emblem and Labels 521
  42. Bibliography 523
  43. Index 529
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