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Between Montmartre and the Mudd Club
Popular Music and the Avant-Garde
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Bernard Gendron
Language:
English
Published/Copyright:
2002
About this book
During the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, popular music was considered nothing but vulgar entertainment. Today, jazz and rock music are seen as forms of art, and their practitioners are regularly accorded a status on par with the cultural and political elite. To take just one recent example, Bono, lead singer and lyricist of the rock band U2, got equal and sometimes higher billing than Pope John Paul II on their shared efforts in the Jubilee 2000 debt-relief project.
When and how did popular music earn so much cultural capital? To find out, Bernard Gendron investigates five key historical moments when popular music and avant-garde art transgressed the rigid boundaries separating high and low culture to form friendly alliances. He begins at the end of the nineteenth century in Paris's Montmartre district, where cabarets showcased popular music alongside poetry readings in spaces decorated with modernist art works. Two decades later, Parisian poets and musicians "slumming" in jazz clubs assimilated jazz's aesthetics in their performances and compositions. In the bebop revolution in mid-1940s America, jazz returned the compliment by absorbing modernist devices and postures, in effect transforming itself into an avant-garde art form. Mid-1960s rock music, under the leadership of the Beatles, went from being reviled as vulgar music to being acclaimed as a cutting-edge art form. Finally, Gendron takes us to the Mudd Club in the late 1970s, where New York punk and new wave rockers were setting the aesthetic agenda for a new generation of artists.
Between Montmartre and the Mudd Club should be on the shelves of anyone interested in the intersections between high and low culture, art and music, or history and aesthetics.
When and how did popular music earn so much cultural capital? To find out, Bernard Gendron investigates five key historical moments when popular music and avant-garde art transgressed the rigid boundaries separating high and low culture to form friendly alliances. He begins at the end of the nineteenth century in Paris's Montmartre district, where cabarets showcased popular music alongside poetry readings in spaces decorated with modernist art works. Two decades later, Parisian poets and musicians "slumming" in jazz clubs assimilated jazz's aesthetics in their performances and compositions. In the bebop revolution in mid-1940s America, jazz returned the compliment by absorbing modernist devices and postures, in effect transforming itself into an avant-garde art form. Mid-1960s rock music, under the leadership of the Beatles, went from being reviled as vulgar music to being acclaimed as a cutting-edge art form. Finally, Gendron takes us to the Mudd Club in the late 1970s, where New York punk and new wave rockers were setting the aesthetic agenda for a new generation of artists.
Between Montmartre and the Mudd Club should be on the shelves of anyone interested in the intersections between high and low culture, art and music, or history and aesthetics.
Author / Editor information
Bernard Gendron is a professor of philosophy at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. He is the author of Technology and the Human Condition.
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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CONTENTS
vii -
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
ix -
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1 - POP INTO ART: FRENCH MODERNISM
- SECTION A: CABARET ARTISTRY (1840-1920)
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2 The Song of Montmartre
25 -
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3 The Black Cat Goes to the Cabaret Voltaire
57 - SECTION B: PARIS IN THE JAZZ AGE (1916-25)
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4 Jamming at le Boeuf
81 -
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5 Negrophilia
103 - ART INTO POP: AMERICAN POSTMODERNISM
- SECTION A: JAZZ AT WAR (1942-50)
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6 Moldy Figs and Modernists
117 -
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7 Bebop under Fire
143 - SECTION B: THE CULTURAL ACCREDITATION OF THE BEATLES (1963-68)
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8 Gaining Respect
159 -
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9 Accolades
189 - SECTION C: NEW YORK: FROM NEW WAVE TO NO WAVE (1971-81)
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10 Punk before Punk
225 -
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11 The First Wave
249 -
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12 No Wave
275 -
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13 At the Mudd Club
299 -
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Coda
317 -
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NOTES
329 -
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
357 -
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INDEX
375
Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
August 8, 2024
eBook ISBN:
9780226834573
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook ISBN:
9780226834573
Audience(s) for this book
For an expert adult audience, including professional development and academic research