University of Chicago Press
Race, Rights, and Rifles
About this book
An eye-opening examination of the ties between American gun culture and white male supremacy from the American Revolution to today.
One-third of American adults—approximately 86 million people—own firearms. This is not just for protection or hunting. Although many associate gun-centric ideology with individualist and libertarian traditions in American political culture, Race, Rights, and Rifles shows that it rests on an equally old but different foundation. Instead, Alexandra Filindra shows that American gun culture can be traced back to the American Revolution when republican notions of civic duty were fused with a belief in white male supremacy and a commitment to maintaining racial and gender hierarchies.
Drawing on wide-ranging historical and contemporary evidence, Race, Rights, and Rifles traces how this ideology emerged during the Revolution and became embedded in America’s institutions, from state militias to the National Rifle Association (NRA). Utilizing original survey data, Filindra reveals how many White Americans —including those outside of the NRA’s direct orbit—embrace these beliefs, and as a result, they are more likely than other Americans to value gun rights over voting rights, embrace antidemocratic norms, and justify political violence.
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Frontmatter
i -
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Contents
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List of Abbreviations
ix -
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Introduction
1 - Part One: Historical Foundations
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Chapter 1 Republican Ideology in Early America
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Chapter 2 An Exclusive Vision of Virtue and Citizenship
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Chapter 3 Militias and the Institutionalization of Ascriptive Republicanism
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Chapter 4 Cultural Transmission
83 - Part Two: The Origins and Worldview of the NRA
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Chapter 5 The Emergence of the NRA
101 -
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Chapter 6 An Organization of White Men
132 -
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Chapter 7 Political Virtue
148 -
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Chapter 8 Political Corruption
174 -
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Chapter 9 The NRA’s Theory of Democracy
199 - Part Three: Ascriptive Republicanism in Contemporary White Public Opinion
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Chapter 10 Ascriptive Republicanism and White Gun Attitudes Today
237 -
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Chapter 11 From “Stand Your Ground” to “Stand Back and Stand By”
261 -
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Conclusion Democratic Stability in Peril
287 -
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Acknowledgments
295 -
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Notes
299 -
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Index
365 -
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Chicago Studies in American Politics
383