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Chapter 2. Lineages and Systems: A Conceptual Discontinuity in Biological Hierarchies

© 2019 University of Chicago Press

© 2019 University of Chicago Press

Kapitel in diesem Buch

  1. Frontmatter i
  2. Contents v
  3. Introduction 1
  4. PART 1. Hierarchy Theory of Evolution
  5. General Principles of Biological Hierarchical Systems 19
  6. Chapter 1. Pattern versus Process and Hierarchies: Revisiting Eternal Metaphors in Macroevolutionary Theory 29
  7. Chapter 2. Lineages and Systems: A Conceptual Discontinuity in Biological Hierarchies 47
  8. Chapter 3. Biological Organization from a Hierarchical Perspective: Articulation of Concepts and Interlevel Relation 63
  9. Chapter 4. Hierarchy: The Source of Teleology in Evolution 86
  10. Chapter 5. Three Approaches to the Teleological and Normative Aspects of Ecological Functions 103
  11. PART 2. Hierarchical Dynamics: Process Integration across Levels
  12. Information and Energy in Biological Hierarchical Systems 127
  13. Chapter 6. Why Genomics Needs Multilevel Evolutionary Theory 137
  14. Chapter 7. Revisiting the Phenotypic Hierarchy in Hierarchy Theory 151
  15. Chapter 8. Multilevel Selection in a Broader Hierarchical Perspective 174
  16. Chapter 9. Systems Emergence: The Origin of Individuals in Biological and Biocultural Evolution 202
  17. PART 3. Biological Hierarchies and Macroevolutionary Patterns
  18. Ecology and Evolution: Neither Separate nor Merged 227
  19. Chapter 10. Unification of Macroevolutionary Theory: Biologic Hierarchies, Consonance, and the Possibility of Connecting the Dots 243
  20. Chapter 11. Coming to Terms with Tempo and Mode: Speciation, Anagenesis, and Assessing Relative Frequencies in Macroevolution 260
  21. Chapter 12. Niche Conservatism, Tracking, and Ecological Stasis: A Hierarchical Perspective 282
  22. Chapter 13. The Stability of Ecological Communities as an Agent of Evolutionary Selection: Evidence from the Permian-Triassic Mass Extinction 307
  23. Chapter 14. Hierarchy Theory in the Anthropocene: Biocultural Homogenization, Urban Ecosystems, and Other Emerging Dynamics 334
  24. Conclusion. Hierarchy Theory and the Extended Synthesis Debate 351
  25. Contributors 365
  26. Index 377
Evolutionary Theory
Ein Kapitel aus dem Buch Evolutionary Theory
Heruntergeladen am 25.4.2026 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.7208/9780226426198-004/html?lang=de
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