University of British Columbia Press
Defence and Discovery
About this book
The space race between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War is well documented, but few are aware that Canada, too, was an early contender in space exploration. Indeed, in 1962, Canada bested the more powerful United Kingdom to become the third nation to reach outer space.
Defence and Discovery presents the first comprehensive investigation into the origins, development, and impact of Canada’s space program. Through meticulous research, including newly declassified material, it demonstrates the central role of the military in Canada’s early space research. Moreover, it reveals the technological, political, and strategic implications of the country’s early innovation in space-research technology, and its subsequent turn from this arena.
A striking contribution to Canada’s military and political history, Defence and Discovery illuminates a significant yet understudied period in Canada’s growth as a nation.
Author / Editor information
Reviews
Godefroy’s relentless pursuit of the details of the history of Canada’s military space program has resulted in a profoundly original work that makes a significant contribution not only to the history of science and technology, but also to international history more generally ... non-specialists will have to work to get through this book, and I fear that too many Canadians might not have the patience to do so ... that is a real shame, because if they were to learn even half as much as I have, they would be significantly better placed to participate in discussions of international policy in Canada in the future.
---Godefroy meticulously plots Canada’s involvement in space research... it is an extremely well-researched and well-written historical analysis, that will most likely appeal to those interested in Canadian scientific achievements such as the Avro Arrow.
Topics
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Front Matter
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Contents
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Figures
vii -
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Acknowledgments
ix -
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Abbreviations
xiii -
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Chronology of Canada’s Rocketry and Space Program
xv -
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Introduction
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Cold War Security and Aerospace Defence Research Prior to Sputnik
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Missiles, Rocketry, and the Development of the Black Brant Launcher
33 -
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Defence and Discovery: Canada’s Early Space Policies
68 -
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Forging a Spacefaring Nation: The Alouette-ISIS Program
95 -
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Canada’s Militarization and Weaponization of Space
121 -
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The Demise of Canada’s Cold War Space Programs
152 -
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National Interests and a New Agenda for Outer Space
173 -
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Conclusion
191 -
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Members of the Associate Committee on Space Research, 1959–63
194 -
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A Note on Sources
195 -
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Notes
199 -
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Bibliography
219 -
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Index
228 -
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Studies in Canadian Military History
238