The antileishmanial activity of extracts and phytoconstituents of Moringa oleifera Lam: was investigated in vitro against promastigotes of Leishmania donavani. The 70%ethanolic extract of roots and the methanolic extract of leaves showed moderate inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 83:0 μg/ml and 47:5 μg/ml, respectively. Antileishmanial activity of the methanolic extract of leaves increased upon fractionation, as its ethyl acetate fraction was found to be more active with an IC50 value of 27:5 mg=ml. The most active antileishmanial compound niazinin, a thiocarbamate glycoside isolated from this fraction, showed an IC50 value of 5:25 mM. Results presented in this study indicate that extracts from M. oleifera may be developed as an adjuvant therapy for the treatment of leishmaniasis.
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Articles in the same Issue
- A New Ergostane Triterpenoid from a Solid Culture of the Basidiomycete Inocybe lilacina
- Non-Alkaloidal Compounds from the Bulbs of the Egyptian Plant Pancratium maritimum
- In vitro Investigation of Anticancer, Cell-Cycle-Inhibitory, and Apoptosis-Inducing Effects of Diversin, a Natural Prenylated Coumarin, on Bladder Carcinoma Cells
- Antileishmanial Compounds from Moringa oleifera Lam.
- Cytotoxic Polyacetylenes from the Red Sea Sponge Siphonochalina siphonella
- The Co-Occurrence of Two Pyridine Alkaloids, Mimosine and Trigonelline, in Leucaena leucocephala
- Aqueous Garlic Extract Alleviates Liver Fibrosis and Renal Dysfunction in Bile-Duct-Ligated Rats
- The Wheat Aquaporin Gene TaAQP7 Confers Tolerance to Cold Stress in Transgenic Tobacco
- Isolation and Characterization of Wild-Type Lipoxygenase LOXPsa1 from Pleurotus sapidus
- Molecular Cloning and Characterization of a Bombyx mori Gene Encoding the Transcription Factor Atonal
- Total Antioxidant Capacity of Feces of Mammalian Herbivores and Carnivores
- Direct Asymmetric Aldol Reactions Catalyzed by Lipase from Porcine Pancreas
Articles in the same Issue
- A New Ergostane Triterpenoid from a Solid Culture of the Basidiomycete Inocybe lilacina
- Non-Alkaloidal Compounds from the Bulbs of the Egyptian Plant Pancratium maritimum
- In vitro Investigation of Anticancer, Cell-Cycle-Inhibitory, and Apoptosis-Inducing Effects of Diversin, a Natural Prenylated Coumarin, on Bladder Carcinoma Cells
- Antileishmanial Compounds from Moringa oleifera Lam.
- Cytotoxic Polyacetylenes from the Red Sea Sponge Siphonochalina siphonella
- The Co-Occurrence of Two Pyridine Alkaloids, Mimosine and Trigonelline, in Leucaena leucocephala
- Aqueous Garlic Extract Alleviates Liver Fibrosis and Renal Dysfunction in Bile-Duct-Ligated Rats
- The Wheat Aquaporin Gene TaAQP7 Confers Tolerance to Cold Stress in Transgenic Tobacco
- Isolation and Characterization of Wild-Type Lipoxygenase LOXPsa1 from Pleurotus sapidus
- Molecular Cloning and Characterization of a Bombyx mori Gene Encoding the Transcription Factor Atonal
- Total Antioxidant Capacity of Feces of Mammalian Herbivores and Carnivores
- Direct Asymmetric Aldol Reactions Catalyzed by Lipase from Porcine Pancreas