The reaction of 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine with hydroiodic acid in the presence of iodine gave a new polyiodide best described as bis(2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diazanium) tetraiodidediiodine (1 : 1), (C5H16N2)2I4·I2 (1). The title compound can be transformed into the known 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diazanium diiodide, (C5H16N2)I2 (2), upon iodine release at 433 K and 2 × 10−3 mbar. Both compounds have been characterised by spectroscopic methods (Raman and IR) and powder diffraction. For 1the single-crystal structure determination has been successful. The asymmetric unit of 1consists of one half 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diazanium cation and two half iodide anions, all lying in a mirror plane. In addition, there is one quarter of an iodine molecule located near to a centre of inversion (2/m site) which is disordered over two positions with occupancy factors of 0.22 and 0.78. The structure of the title compound contains cube-shaped structural units in which the -NH3+ groups of four 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diazanium cations occupy the corners. The iodide anions lie near the midpoints of eight of the twelve edges, and the disordered iodine molecule fills the void in the centre. Weak I...I interactions between the disordered iodine molecules and adjacent iodide anions may also allow a description as conceivable I42− dianions. The cube-type building units are further connected to adjacent ones by weak to medium strong N-H...I hydrogen bonds resulting in a two-dimensional layered structure parallel to the ab plane.
Graphical Abstract

Synthesis, Structure and Thermal Decomposition of a New Iodine Inclusion Compound in the 2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine/HI/I2 System
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Articles in the same Issue
- Synthesis, Structure and Thermal Decomposition of a New Iodine Inclusion Compound in the 2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine/HI/I2 System
- Rapid Microwave Synthesis and Structural Phase Diagram of LnxY1−xMnO3
- Gold-Tin Ordering in SrAu2Sn2
- The Stannides EuPd2Sn2, EuPt2Sn2, EuAu2Sn2, and Eu5.4Sn5.6 – Structure and Magnetic Properties
- Line-Shape Analyses of Solid-state 17O NMR Spectra for Hexagonal Ice
- A Novel Alkali-Metal Hydrido-tris(pyrazolyl)borate (Tp*) Complex. Isolation and Crystal Structure of [(Me2CO)3(NaTp*)2]
- Synthesis and Structure of an Aluminum Bis(3-chloropentanedionate) Isopropoxide: [Al(μ-OiPr)(3-Clacac)2]2
- Carbon-modified MgH2: Experimental and ab-initio Investigations
- Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of Some N2-(Thien-3-yl)amidrazones
- Synthesis of New TGX-221 Analogs
- Crystal Structure Explains Crystal Habit for the Antiviral Drug Rimantadine Hydrochloride
- The Reaction of Cyanamidium Salts with Ylidenecyanamide Derivatives
- Iridoid Glycosides from Lagotis alutacea
- Solid-state and Calculated Electronic Structure of 4-Acetylpyrazole
Articles in the same Issue
- Synthesis, Structure and Thermal Decomposition of a New Iodine Inclusion Compound in the 2,2-Dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine/HI/I2 System
- Rapid Microwave Synthesis and Structural Phase Diagram of LnxY1−xMnO3
- Gold-Tin Ordering in SrAu2Sn2
- The Stannides EuPd2Sn2, EuPt2Sn2, EuAu2Sn2, and Eu5.4Sn5.6 – Structure and Magnetic Properties
- Line-Shape Analyses of Solid-state 17O NMR Spectra for Hexagonal Ice
- A Novel Alkali-Metal Hydrido-tris(pyrazolyl)borate (Tp*) Complex. Isolation and Crystal Structure of [(Me2CO)3(NaTp*)2]
- Synthesis and Structure of an Aluminum Bis(3-chloropentanedionate) Isopropoxide: [Al(μ-OiPr)(3-Clacac)2]2
- Carbon-modified MgH2: Experimental and ab-initio Investigations
- Synthesis and Antitumor Activity of Some N2-(Thien-3-yl)amidrazones
- Synthesis of New TGX-221 Analogs
- Crystal Structure Explains Crystal Habit for the Antiviral Drug Rimantadine Hydrochloride
- The Reaction of Cyanamidium Salts with Ylidenecyanamide Derivatives
- Iridoid Glycosides from Lagotis alutacea
- Solid-state and Calculated Electronic Structure of 4-Acetylpyrazole