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Healing the Body Politic
El Salvador's Popular Struggle for Health Rights from Civil War to Neoliberal Peace
Language:
English
Published/Copyright:
2010
About this book
Incorporating investigative journalism and drawing on interviews with participants and leaders, Sandy Smith-Nonini examines the contested place of health and development in El Salvador over the last two decades. Healing the Body Politic recounts the dramatic story of radical health activism from its origins in liberation theology and guerrilla medicine during the third-world country's twelve-year civil war, through development of a remarkable "popular health system," administered by lay providers in a former war zone controlled by leftist rebels. This ethnography casts light on the conflicts between the conservative Ministry of Health and primary health advocates during the 1990s peace process--a time when the government sought to dismantle the effective peasant-run rural system. It offers a rare analysis of the White Marches of 2002û2003, when radicalized physicians rose to national leadership in a successful campaign against privatization of the social security health system. Healing the Body Politic contributes to the productive integration of medical and political anthropology by bringing the semiotics of health and the body to bear on cultural understandings of warfare, the state, and globalization.
Author / Editor information
Sandy Smith-Nonini is a research assistant professor of anthropology at the University of North CarolinaûChapel Hill. She is the recipient of the Peter K. New Prize from the Society for Applied Anthropology and the Richard Carley Hunt Award from the Wenner Gren Foundation.
Reviews
"Healing the Body Politic is a refreshing read when so much of contemporary anthropology is concerned with critiquing the cultures of expertise in international development institutions and casting doubt on the project of trying to improve health and well-being. Smith-Nonini’s work is instead optimistic; she sees the popular health system as an instantiation of hope."
— PoLAR"Healing the Body Politic is an impressive and well-argued work of ethnography. Sandy Smith-Nonini has written an interesting and precise book spiced with engaging stories that implant images in readers' minds that will likely persist long after they have put the work down."
— Leigh Binford, author of The El Mozote Massacre: Anthropology and Human Rights"Smith-Nonini's book beautifully demonstrates the political and social struggle to control the symbolic power of healing, and the consequences of these struggles on the health of rural and poor Salvadorans through the past three decades."
— Ethos"This is an exceptionallywell-researched book, and Smith-Nonini is a talented writer. Healing the Body Politic will be of great interest to medical and psychological anthropologists as well as to cultural and social anthropologists, political scientists, historians, sociologists, and scholars in and of Latin America more generally."
— Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Anthropology"An impressive, well-written book. Highly Recommended."
— ChoiceTopics
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Frontmatter
i -
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CONTENTS
vii -
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
ix -
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PROLOGUE: TERROR AND HEALING IN EL SALVADOR
xi -
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Introduction: Theorizing the Body and the State
1 - PART ONE. Exclusion and the Politics of Bare Life
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1. Manufacturing Ill-being: An Epidemiology of Development and Terror
25 -
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2. Repression’s Repercussions: Pragmatic Solidarity and the Body Politic
48 - PART TWO. War against Health
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3. Insurgent Health: How Liberation Theology and Guerrilla Medicine Planted the Seeds of “Popular” Health
75 -
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4. Low-Intensity Conflict and the War against Health
98 -
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5. Pacification: Psychological Warfare and the Uses of Medicine
122 - PART THREE. Health against War
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6. The Anatomy of “Popular Health” in the Repopulated Villages
149 -
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7. The Elusive Goal of Community Participation
171 - PART FOUR. War by Other Means
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8. Popular Health and the State: Reasserting Biomedical Hegemony
195 -
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9. Disinvesting in Health: Multilateral Lending and the Clientelist State
220 -
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10. The White Marches: Healing the Body Politic
237 -
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Epilogue: Toward a Moral Politics
257 -
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Notes
265 -
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References
275 -
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Index
295
Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
June 22, 2020
eBook ISBN:
9780813549255
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook ISBN:
9780813549255
Keywords for this book
investigative journalism; interviews; health and development; El Salvador; radical health activism; liberation theology; guerrilla medicine; civil war; popular health system; lay providers; leftist rebels; Ministry of Health; primary health advocates; peace process; peasant-run rural system; White Marches; privatization; social security health system; medical anthropology; political anthropology; semiotics of health; cultural understandings; warfare; state; globalization.
Audience(s) for this book
For an expert adult audience, including professional development and academic research
