Cast Film Problem: A Non Isothermal Investigation
-
C. Sollogoub
Abstract
An important problem arising in the cast film process is the so-called neck-in phenomenon, which may induce a drastic film width reduction as well as an inhomogeneous film thickness distribution (with the so called “dog-bone” defect on each side of the film). This neck-in phenomenon is highly influenced by the polymer rheology (increasing polymer elasticity leads to decrease markedly the neck-in), the stretching distance, the cooling conditions and the draw ratio. In this paper, we present a 2D Newtonian non-isothermal model based on a membrane approximation for the film. Stress balance, mass balance and temperature balance equations are solved iteratively using various finite element methods adapted to free surface problems and to transport equations. Coupling between mechanical and thermal equations is achieved introducing an Arrhenius temperature dependance for the viscosity. The influence of the heat transfer coefficient has been carefully investigated.
© 2003, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Polymorphic and Crystal Structures from Crystallization in Polymer Processing
- Compounding/Screw Extrusion
- Flow Properties and Morphology of PC/LCP Blends Affected by the Addition of Glass Fiber and Resulted Mutual Influences
- Modeling Filler Dispersion along a Twin-Screw Extruder
- Characterisation of Finite Length Composites
- Single Screw Extrusion of Natural Fibre Reinforced Thermoplastics (NFRTP)
- Fiber and Film
- A New Method to Determine the Filament Force Tension within the Fibre Formation Zone
- Diameter Profile Measurements for CO2 Laser Heated Drawing Process of PET Fiber
- Stress Induced Crystallization in Elongational Flow
- Improved Spinnability of Metallocene Polyethylenes by Using Processing Aids
- Melt Spinning of Reactive Extruded and/or Blended Polymer Fibers by Means of an Online Coupled Twin Screw Extruder
- Cast Film Problem: A Non Isothermal Investigation
- Rotational Molding
- Effect of Processing History on the Sintering of Ethylene Copolymers
- Injection Molding
- Five Geometric Principles for Injection Molding
- Modelling of Residual Stresses and Warpage in Sandwich Injection Moulding
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Polymorphic and Crystal Structures from Crystallization in Polymer Processing
- Compounding/Screw Extrusion
- Flow Properties and Morphology of PC/LCP Blends Affected by the Addition of Glass Fiber and Resulted Mutual Influences
- Modeling Filler Dispersion along a Twin-Screw Extruder
- Characterisation of Finite Length Composites
- Single Screw Extrusion of Natural Fibre Reinforced Thermoplastics (NFRTP)
- Fiber and Film
- A New Method to Determine the Filament Force Tension within the Fibre Formation Zone
- Diameter Profile Measurements for CO2 Laser Heated Drawing Process of PET Fiber
- Stress Induced Crystallization in Elongational Flow
- Improved Spinnability of Metallocene Polyethylenes by Using Processing Aids
- Melt Spinning of Reactive Extruded and/or Blended Polymer Fibers by Means of an Online Coupled Twin Screw Extruder
- Cast Film Problem: A Non Isothermal Investigation
- Rotational Molding
- Effect of Processing History on the Sintering of Ethylene Copolymers
- Injection Molding
- Five Geometric Principles for Injection Molding
- Modelling of Residual Stresses and Warpage in Sandwich Injection Moulding
