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Phase field simulation of austenite grain growth in the HAZ of microalloyed linepipe steel

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Published/Copyright: June 11, 2013

Abstract

Phase field modelling is used to simulate austenite grain growth in the heat affected zone (HAZ) of an X80 linepipe steel. The HAZ experiences a very steep temperature gradient during welding which restricts grain growth. In addition to this phenomenon known as thermal pinning, austenite grain growth is affected by pinning due to precipitates and their potential dissolution.

Grain growth has first been simulated for bulk samples subjected to rapid heating conditions to replicate thermal cycles at various positions in the HAZ. Effective grain boundary mobilities are introduced that are consistent with strong pinning at lower temperatures and weak pinning at higher temperatures. These two temperature regimes are separated by the estimated dissolution temperature of fine NbC precipitates. These mobility relationships are then used to predict austenite grain growth in the HAZ using typical time–temperature profiles.


* Correspondence address, Mr. Morteza Toloui, The Centre for Metallurgical Process Engineering, The University of British Columbia, 309-6350 Stores Road, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Tel.: +1 604 822 2610, Fax: +1 604 822 3169, E-mail:

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Received: 2009-10-17
Accepted: 2010-1-7
Published Online: 2013-06-11
Published in Print: 2010-04-01

© 2010, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

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