Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Study of structural and electrical properties of arsenic ferrites

  • , and
Published/Copyright: June 11, 2013

Abstract

The effect of inclusion of trivalent arsenic ions with increasing arsenic concentration on the structural, electrical and thermal properties of the system AsxFe3 – xO4 (x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0), synthesized at ambient temperature have been studied. Thermal measurements from room temperature to 1173 K and DC resistivity measurements with activation energy calculations were used for this purpose. Thermal measurements were carried out on these value added products. This investigation provides evidence for all compounds of the system. In particular: 1) They are stable up to 473 K and further only a small loss in weight was observed for the temperature range of 473 K – 1113 K, 2) In As0.2Fe2.8O4, a strong exothermic peak was observed at around 561 K, which has been shifted to 541 K for AsFe2O4, this shows the phase transition and sample crystallization. X-ray diffraction was used for characterization and DC resistivity measurement from room temperature to 623 K shows semi conducting behavior. The present work reveals that the incorporation of As3+ ions in the lattice of magnetite results in orthorhombic symmetry for arsenic composition x = 0.2 to x = 1.0.


* Correspondence address, Senior Scientific Assistant Prashant Dinkarrao Zade, National Institute of Miners' Health (NIMH), [Ministry of Mines, Govt. of India], JNARDDC Campus, Opp. Wadi Police Station, Amravati Road, Wadi, Nagpur-440023, Maharashtra, India, Tel.: +91 07104 224 494/95, Fax: +91 07104 224 121, E-mail:

References

[1] S.Appleyard, S.Wong, B.Willis-Jones, J.Angeloni, R.Watkins: Aust. J. Soil Res.42 (2004) 579585.10.1071/SR03074Search in Google Scholar

[2] K.Ohno, A.Furukawa, K.Hayashi, T.Kamei, Y.Magara: Water Sci. Technol.52 (2005) 8794.10.2166/wst.2005.0233Search in Google Scholar

[3] V.K.Gupta, V.K.Saini, N.Jain: J. Colloid Interface Sci.288 (2005) 5560.10.1016/j.jcis.2005.02.054Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[4] H.S.Altundogan, F.Tumen: J. Environ. Sci. Hlth. A Tox. Hazard Subst. Environ. Eng.38 (2003) 12471258.10.1081/ESE-120021123Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[5] S.Song, A.Lopez-Valdivieso, D.J.Hernandez-Campos, C.Peng, M.G.Monroy-Fernandez, I.Razo-Soto: Water Res.40 (2006) 364372.10.1016/j.watres.2005.09.046Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[6] G.P.Gillman: Sci. Total Environ.366 (2006) 926931.10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.01.036Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[7] B.An, T.R.Steinwinder, D.Zhao: Water Res.39 (2005) 49935004.10.1016/j.watres.2005.10.014Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[8] O.X.Leupin, S.J.Hug, A.B.Badruzzaman: Environ. Sci. Technol.39 (2005) 80328037.10.1021/es050205dSearch in Google Scholar PubMed

[9] P.D.Zade, D.M.Dharmadhikari: J. Environ. Sci. Hlth. A Tox. Hazard Subst. Environ. Eng.42 (2007) 10731079.10.1080/10934520701418565Search in Google Scholar PubMed

[10] D.M.Dharmadhikari: Ph.D. Thesis, Structural and electrical properties of franklinite and related oxides, Nagpur University (1978) p. 3839.Search in Google Scholar

[11] VOGEL's: Textbook of Quantitative Chemical Analysis, Fifth Edition, Copublished in the USA with John Wiley and Sons, p. 691.Search in Google Scholar

[12] APHA, Standard Methods for the Determination of Water and Wastewater (1998).Search in Google Scholar

[13] H.Mitsuda, S.Mori, C.Okazaki: Acta Cryst. B27 (1971) 12631269.10.1107/S0567740871003832Search in Google Scholar

[14] V.Musat Bujoreanu, E.Segal: J. Therm. Anal. Calorim.68 (2002) 191197.10.1023/A:1014957215646Search in Google Scholar

[15] L.Yu, S.Cao, Y.LiuJ.Wang, C.Jing, J.Zhang: J. Magn. Magn. Mater.301 (2006) 100106.10.1016/j.jmmm.2005.06.020Search in Google Scholar

[16] T.Hatakeyama, Z.Liu: Handbook of Thermal Analysis, John Wiley and Sons, England, p. 274.Search in Google Scholar

[17] M.I.Youssif, F.S.H.Mohamed, M.S.Aziz: Mater. Chem. Phys.83 (2004) 250254.10.1016/j.matchemphys.2003.09.025Search in Google Scholar

[18] T.Wolfram, J.Callaway: Phys. Rev.127 (1962) 16051611.10.1103/PhysRev.127.1605Search in Google Scholar

[19] H.M.El-Sayed: Am. J. of App. Sci.3 (2006) 20332036.10.3844/ajassp.2006.2033.2036Search in Google Scholar

[20] T.Seshagiri Rao: Ferrite Materials Science and Technology, Springer-Verlag, Narosa publishing house, New Delhi (1990) p. 39.Search in Google Scholar

[21] A.Broese Van Groenev, P.F.Bongers, A.L.Stuyts: Mater. Sci. Eng.3 (1968–69) 317.10.1016/0025-5416(69)90042-1Search in Google Scholar

[22] A.Dais, R.L.Moreira: J. Mater. Res.12 (1998) 2190.10.1557/JMR.1998.0306Search in Google Scholar

[23] N.Ponpandian, P.Balaya, A.Narayanasamy: J. Phys. Condens. Matter14 (2002) 32213237.10.1088/0953-8984/14/12/311Search in Google Scholar

[24] A.A.Sattar: Egypt J. Sol.27 (2004) 99110.10.21608/ejs.2004.149422Search in Google Scholar

[25] M.A.Ahmed, M.K.El-Nimr, A.Tawfik, A.M.El-Hasab: Phys. Stat. Sol. A123 (1991) 501506.10.1002/pssa.2211230215Search in Google Scholar

[26] D.Ravinder: Mater. Lett.44 (2000) 130138.10.1016/S0167-577X(00)00015-XSearch in Google Scholar

[27] E.J.Verway, J.H.De Boer: Rec. Trav. Chim. Phys. Bas.55 (1936) 531540.10.1002/recl.19360550608Search in Google Scholar

[28] D.Ravinder, G.R.Kumar, Y.C.Venudhar: J. Alloys Compd.363 (2004) 69.10.1016/S0925-8388(03)00474-2Search in Google Scholar

[29] D.Ravinder, K.Sathi Reddy, P.Mahesh, T.Bhaskar Rao, Y.C.Venudhar: J. Alloys Compd.370 (2004) L17L 22.10.1016/j.jallcom.2003.09.126Search in Google Scholar

[30] N.F.Mott, R.W.Gurey: Electronic Process in Ionic Crystals, Oxford University Press, Oxford, London (1948).Search in Google Scholar

[31] A.Verma, R.Chatterjee: J. Magn. Magn. Mater.306 (2006) 313320.10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.03.033Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2007-4-22
Accepted: 2007-12-21
Published Online: 2013-06-11
Published in Print: 2008-03-01

© 2008, Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Downloaded on 2.4.2026 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.3139/146.101641/html
Scroll to top button