Removal of Lead(II) from Aqueous Solution Using Triton X-114 in the Presence of Alanine or Phenylalanine as Biodegradable System
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Mohammed Kasmi
Abstract
The Cloud Point Extraction (CPE) of Pb(II) ion, using Triton X-114/ alanine and Triton X-114/phenyalanine as biodegradable systems, was carried out. The experimental results are expressed by four responses to surfactant concentration, amino acid concentration and temperature variations: extent of solute extraction (E), remaining solute (Xm,w) and surfactant (Xt,w) concentrations in dilute phase and volume fraction of coacervate (}C) at equilibrium. An empirical smoothing method was used, where the results were represented on three dimensional plots using the Box-Behnken design (BBD) and the response surface methodology (RSM). High extraction efficiencies (94% with alanine and 98% with phenylalanine) are reached in optimal conditions. Thereby, solute concentration reduction in the dilute phase is about 4 and 12 times with alanine and phenylalanine, respectively. The pH effect is also studied. Finally, the possibility of recycling the surfactant/amino acid system by pH change is proved.
© 2020 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
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- A Concept for Rapid Prediction of Microbiological Reduction in Automatic Dish Cleaning Processes: The Microbiological Inactivation Equivalent (MIE) Unit
- MICELLAR CATALYSIS
- Micellar and Transition Metal Ion Catalysed Oxidation of Pentanol in Aqueous Medium
- ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY
- Investigation on Heavy Metal Removal from a Crude Oil Contaminated Soil using Rhamnolipid Biosurfactant as a New Eco-Friendly Method
- Removal of Lead(II) from Aqueous Solution Using Triton X-114 in the Presence of Alanine or Phenylalanine as Biodegradable System
- SHORT COMMUNICATION
- A Novel Polymer-Phenolic Prepolymer Based Blocking System for High- Temperature and High-Salinity Oil Reservoirs
- IMPRINT
- ADVERTISER’S INDEX
Artikel in diesem Heft
- CONTENTS
- APPLICATION
- Modeling of Association Properties of Cetylpyridinium Halides (Cl, Br) and their Influence on Liberation and Rheological and pH Balances of Hydrogels with Ibuprofen
- Formation, Stability and Properties of Hemp Seed Oil Emulsions for Application in the Cosmetics Industry
- PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
- Advances in Surfactants in Foliar Application of Agrochemicals on Mango Leaf Surfaces
- Effect of Oxyethylene Groups on Adsorption Properties of Fatty Alcohol Polyoxyethylene Ether Sodium Sulfate with Narrow Ethylene Oxide Distribution
- DISHWASHING/HYGIENE
- Modelling Dishwashers’ Resource Consumption in Domestic Usage in European Households and its Relationship to a Reference Dishwasher
- A Concept for Rapid Prediction of Microbiological Reduction in Automatic Dish Cleaning Processes: The Microbiological Inactivation Equivalent (MIE) Unit
- MICELLAR CATALYSIS
- Micellar and Transition Metal Ion Catalysed Oxidation of Pentanol in Aqueous Medium
- ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY
- Investigation on Heavy Metal Removal from a Crude Oil Contaminated Soil using Rhamnolipid Biosurfactant as a New Eco-Friendly Method
- Removal of Lead(II) from Aqueous Solution Using Triton X-114 in the Presence of Alanine or Phenylalanine as Biodegradable System
- SHORT COMMUNICATION
- A Novel Polymer-Phenolic Prepolymer Based Blocking System for High- Temperature and High-Salinity Oil Reservoirs
- IMPRINT
- ADVERTISER’S INDEX
