University of Toronto Press
Frontier Science
About this book
Frontier Science explores the shadowy world of military research and the consequences of employing science to conquer nature in northern Canada during the Cold War.
Author / Editor information
Matthew S. Wiseman is a lecturer in the Department of History at the University of Waterloo
Reviews
“Combining thorough research and a careful eye for detail, Matthew S. Wiseman has filled an important gap in northern Canadian history and made a vital contribution to understanding the role of the military in shaping Cold War Arctic science. Scholars in Canada and beyond will find Frontier Science essential reading.”
Isabel Campbell, Senior Fellow, Bill Graham Centre for Contemporary International History, University of Toronto, and Adjunct Research Professor, Department of History, Carleton University:
“In Frontier Science, Matthew S. Wiseman brilliantly exposes the interrelationships among military research projects in northern Canada, some of which studied and marginalized Indigenous peoples in a comparative and racialized framework. Reflecting settler-colonial narratives of domination over nature and continuing a wartime mindset in the early postwar period, Canada’s Defence Research Board funded government and academic scientists and medical personnel to undertake controversial and, at times, cruel experiments.”
Matthew Farish, Associate Professor of Geography, University of Toronto :
“With care and commitment, Matthew S. Wiseman has written an original account of military and scientific intersections in the north of Canada after the Second World War. This book does much to pull military history out of narrow enclosures and into necessary conversations with other fields, but the principal feature of Frontier Science is the skillful synthesis of difficult archival sources to tell a crucial and neglected story.”
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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Contents
vii -
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List of Illustrations
ix -
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Acknowledgments
xi -
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Abbreviations and Acronyms
xv -
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FRONTIER SCIENCE
1 -
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1 Fort Churchill and Defence Research Northern Laboratory
36 -
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2 Acclimatization, Cold Tolerance, and Biochemical Experimentation
67 -
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3 Entomology, Insect Control, and Biological Warfare
96 -
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4 The Changing Science of Arctic Warfare
123 -
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5 Operation Hazen and the International Geophysical Year
146 -
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6 Nuclear Fallout and the Northern Radiation Study
178 -
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Conclusion: Reflections on Northern Canada, Military Research, and the Cold War
208 -
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Notes
223 -
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Bibliography
267 -
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Index
287