Beyond the End of the World: Narratives of Gain and Resilience in the Anthropocene
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Daniel Helsing
Abstract
Narratives of human-induced environmental effects such as climate change and biodiversity decline have long been dominated by narratives of loss in which humankind is conceptualized as a destructive force. But in addition to narratives of loss, there is a narrative of gain and resilience in nonfiction books intended for a general audience. Books employing this narrative emphasize that nature is dynamic and that some species are adapting to and flourishing thanks to human-induced changes. This review essay discusses two new books in this vein: Chris D. Thomas’s Inheritors of the Earth (2017) and Menno Schilthuizen’s Darwin Comes to Town (2018). I argue that these two books, besides being interesting in their own right, are important contributions to the popular literature on climate change and the Anthropocene because they denaturalize dominant apocalyptic narratives of nature. However, they underestimate the severity of human effect on the biosphere and advocate a form of anthropocentrism that may be misguided if our goal is to maintain a functioning biosphere for the future.
© 2020 by Academic Studies Press
Articles in the same Issue
- Title
- Table of Contents
- TARGET ARTICLE
- “First we invented stories, then they changed us”: The Evolution of Narrative Identity
- RESPONSES TO TARGET ARTICLE
- Narrative Identity: A Cautionary Tale
- Narrative Self-Understanding Helps Construct the Unity of Self across Time
- Narrative Identity—Uniquely Human?
- Prompting Monopods, or The Options and Costs of Narrative
- Hard Truths and Comforting Fictions: Does Narrative Actually Construct Identity?
- “A life without stories is no life at all”: How Stories Create Selves
- Description, Explanation, and the Meanings of “Narrative”
- The Functionality of Self-Narratives
- The Implicit Narrativity of Objects and Ornaments—Widening the View
- Evolutionary Personality Psychology: Integrating the Many Functional Adaptations That Make Us Who We Are
- Of IPT and Archetypes
- The Creation of Stories: For the Person or for the Group?
- Can You Tell Stories about Human Intentional Agents without Words?
- Human Choices
- REJOINDER
- Identity, Narrative, Language, Culture, and the Problem of Variation in Life Stories
- REVIEW ESSAYS
- Beyond the End of the World: Narratives of Gain and Resilience in the Anthropocene
- The Roots of Human Creativity: Fire-Talks and “Hammocking” in the Runaway Species
- Philosophical, Neurological, and Sociological Perspectives on Religion
- BOOK REVIEWS
- Lisa F. Barrett, Michael Lewis, and Jeannette M. Haviland Jones, eds. Handbook of Emotions, 4th ed
- Russell Bonduriansky and Troy Day. Extended Heredity: A New Understanding of Inheritance and Evolution
- Pascal Boyer. Minds Make Societies: How Cognition Explains the World Humans Create
- Peter Corning. Synergistic Selection: How Cooperation Has Shaped Evolution and the Rise of Humankind
- Philip Lieberman. The Theory That Changed Everything: “On the Origin of Species” as a Work in Progress
- Andrew W. Lo. Adaptive Markets: Financial Evolution at the Speed of Thought
- Ekkehart Malotki and Ellen Dissanayake. Early Rock Art of the American West: The Geometric Enigma
- Martin N. Muller, Richard W. Wrangham, and David R. Pilbeam, eds. Chimpanzees and Human Evolution
- Gil G. Rosenthal. Mate Choice: The Evolution of Sexual Decision Making from Microbes to Humans
- Judith Saunders. American Classics: Evolutionary Perspectives
- Steve Stewart-Williams. The Ape That Understood the Universe: How the Mind and Culture Evolve
- Contributors
Articles in the same Issue
- Title
- Table of Contents
- TARGET ARTICLE
- “First we invented stories, then they changed us”: The Evolution of Narrative Identity
- RESPONSES TO TARGET ARTICLE
- Narrative Identity: A Cautionary Tale
- Narrative Self-Understanding Helps Construct the Unity of Self across Time
- Narrative Identity—Uniquely Human?
- Prompting Monopods, or The Options and Costs of Narrative
- Hard Truths and Comforting Fictions: Does Narrative Actually Construct Identity?
- “A life without stories is no life at all”: How Stories Create Selves
- Description, Explanation, and the Meanings of “Narrative”
- The Functionality of Self-Narratives
- The Implicit Narrativity of Objects and Ornaments—Widening the View
- Evolutionary Personality Psychology: Integrating the Many Functional Adaptations That Make Us Who We Are
- Of IPT and Archetypes
- The Creation of Stories: For the Person or for the Group?
- Can You Tell Stories about Human Intentional Agents without Words?
- Human Choices
- REJOINDER
- Identity, Narrative, Language, Culture, and the Problem of Variation in Life Stories
- REVIEW ESSAYS
- Beyond the End of the World: Narratives of Gain and Resilience in the Anthropocene
- The Roots of Human Creativity: Fire-Talks and “Hammocking” in the Runaway Species
- Philosophical, Neurological, and Sociological Perspectives on Religion
- BOOK REVIEWS
- Lisa F. Barrett, Michael Lewis, and Jeannette M. Haviland Jones, eds. Handbook of Emotions, 4th ed
- Russell Bonduriansky and Troy Day. Extended Heredity: A New Understanding of Inheritance and Evolution
- Pascal Boyer. Minds Make Societies: How Cognition Explains the World Humans Create
- Peter Corning. Synergistic Selection: How Cooperation Has Shaped Evolution and the Rise of Humankind
- Philip Lieberman. The Theory That Changed Everything: “On the Origin of Species” as a Work in Progress
- Andrew W. Lo. Adaptive Markets: Financial Evolution at the Speed of Thought
- Ekkehart Malotki and Ellen Dissanayake. Early Rock Art of the American West: The Geometric Enigma
- Martin N. Muller, Richard W. Wrangham, and David R. Pilbeam, eds. Chimpanzees and Human Evolution
- Gil G. Rosenthal. Mate Choice: The Evolution of Sexual Decision Making from Microbes to Humans
- Judith Saunders. American Classics: Evolutionary Perspectives
- Steve Stewart-Williams. The Ape That Understood the Universe: How the Mind and Culture Evolve
- Contributors