Protective effects of vitamin E against CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in rabbits
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K. Pawłowska-Góral
,
M. Wardas
Abstract
The influence of CCl4 on the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione reductase (GR), the value of the total antioxidant status (TAS), and the concentration of malonic dialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) was monitored in plasma or whole blood of rabbits. The administration of CCl4 caused the increase of the SOD activity to approximately 150 % and the decrease in the activity of GPx and GR by about 50 %. These changes were accompanied with the increase in TAS value and MDA concentration and the decrease of GSH concentration. The effect of CCl4 was suppressed by the previous 7 days lasting or simultaneous administration of vitamin E. Oxidative stress caused by CCl4 was accompanied by the development of reactive oxygen forms, especially superoxide radical anion.
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© 2007 Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences
Articles in the same Issue
- Evaluation and interlaboratory validation of a GC-MS method for analysis of pesticide residues in teas
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- Electrical resistivity and photoluminescence of lead iodide crystals
- Effect of microwave irradiation on the reactivity of chloroarenes in Suzuki—Miyaura reaction
- Kinetics of extraction of coal-tar pitch components with supercritical carbon dioxide
- Mechanism of photocatalytic oxidation of gaseous ethanol
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Articles in the same Issue
- Evaluation and interlaboratory validation of a GC-MS method for analysis of pesticide residues in teas
- Protective effects of vitamin E against CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in rabbits
- Influence of composition on corroding process of Na2O-K2O-CaO-ZrO2-SiO2 glasses
- Effects of type and number of impellers and liquid viscosity on the power characteristics of mechanically agitated gas—liquid systems
- Modelling of composting of food waste in a column reactor
- Comparison of chemical properties of food products processed by conventional and ohmic heating
- Electrical resistivity and photoluminescence of lead iodide crystals
- Effect of microwave irradiation on the reactivity of chloroarenes in Suzuki—Miyaura reaction
- Kinetics of extraction of coal-tar pitch components with supercritical carbon dioxide
- Mechanism of photocatalytic oxidation of gaseous ethanol
- Kinetics and mechanism of hydroboration of oct-1-and-4-ene by dimeric dialkylboranes
- Reaction sites of N,N′-substituted p-phenylenediamine antioxidants
- Theoretical study of solvent effect on π-EDA complexation II. Complex between TCNE and two benzene molecules
