Monetary Policy Transmission under Zero Interest Rates: An Extended Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregression Approach
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Jouchi Nakajima
This paper attempts to explore monetary policy transmission under zero interest rates by explicitly incorporating the zero lower bound (ZLB) of nominal interest rates into the time-varying parameter structural vector autoregression model with stochastic volatility (TVP-VAR-ZLB). Nominal interest rates are modeled as censored variables with Tobit-type non-linearity and are incorporated into the TVP-VAR framework. For estimation, an efficient Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method is constructed in the context of Bayesian inference. The model is applied to Japanese macroeconomic data, including the periods of the zero interest rates policy and the quantitative easing policy. The empirical results show that a dynamic relationship between monetary policy and macroeconomic variables operates through changes in medium-term interest rates rather than policy interest rates under the ZLB. However, the explicit consideration of the ZLB does not otherwise affect macroeconomic dynamics.
©2012 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Advances Article
- Trend Agnostic One-Step Estimation of DSGE Models
- Contributions Article
- Human Capital, Technology Adoption and Development
- Optimal Monetary Policy and Social Insurance in a Small Open Economy
- Estimated Interest Rate Rules: Do they Determine Determinacy Properties?
- Cyclical Upgrading of Labor and Employment Differences across Skill Groups
- Short-Run and Long-Run Effects of Banking in a New Keynesian Model
- Simple Analytics and Empirics of the Government Spending Multiplier and Other "Keynesian" Paradoxes
- Private Equity Premium and Aggregate Uncertainty in a Model of Uninsurable Investment Risk
- Economic Development and Heterogeneity in the Great Moderation among the States
- Social Security, Differential Fertility, and the Dynamics of the Earnings Distribution
- The Quality of Public Investment
- House Price Growth, Collateral Constraints and the Accumulation of Homeowner Debt in the United States
- The "Elusive" Capital-User Cost Elasticity Revisited
- Asset Pricing and Housing Supply in a Production Economy
- Fiscal Calculus and the Labor Market
- The Price of Egalitarianism
- Topics Article
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- Cyclical Behavior of a Matching Model with Capital Investment
- The Cost Channel, Indeterminacy, and Price-Level versus Inflation Stabilization
- Monetary Policy Shocks and Risk Premia in the Interbank Market
- Slow-Moving Traps
- An Alternative Method for Measuring Financial Frictions
- Bubbles and Self-Fulfilling Crises
- Structural Breaks and the Fisher Effect
- Welfare Costs of Inflation and the Circulation of U.S. Currency Abroad
- Trade Liberalization, Competition and Growth
- The Dynamic Relationship between Inflation and Output Growth in a Cash-Constrained Economy
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