Diffusion Model for Apple Cubes Atmospheric Freeze-Drying with the Effect of Shrinkage
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Sheng Li
Atmospheric freeze-drying (AFD) could combine the advantages of both freeze drying (high product quality) and convective heat pump drying (lower process costs). A black box modelling approach, the diffusion model, was adopted and verified. Effective diffusivity coefficient and activation energy were used to cover the AFD multi-component diffusion mechanism. Coupled with the shrinkage factor diffusion model showed good prediction of the drying kinetics of 10 mm Idared apple cubes in the AFD process. Based on the estimation of presented prediction results, the diffusion model is capable of being applied to simulate AFD process for selected food products at constant and ascending process temperature (CT and AT) modes.
©2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
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- Guest Editorial
- Design of Hybrid Drying- Dedusting Unit Processor for Rough Rice Processing
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- Diffusion Model for Apple Cubes Atmospheric Freeze-Drying with the Effect of Shrinkage
Articles in the same Issue
- Article
- The Effects of Cryoprotectants on the Survival Rate of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in a Freeze-Dried Gelatin Matrix
- Effect of Process Parameters on Quality Properties of Microwave Dried Red Pitaya (Hylocereus costaricensis)
- Sorption Drying of Soybean Seeds with Silica Gel in a Fluidized Bed Dryer
- Optimization of Osmotic Dehydration of Toona Sinensis Leaves Using Response Surface Methodology
- Droplet-Particle Agglomeration of Maltodextrin and Salt in a Small-Scale Spray Dryer
- Heat Pump Drying Kinetics of Spanish Cheese
- Guest Editorial
- Design of Hybrid Drying- Dedusting Unit Processor for Rough Rice Processing
- Fruits & Vegetables Drying Combining Hot Air, DIC Technology and Microwaves
- Diffusion Model for Apple Cubes Atmospheric Freeze-Drying with the Effect of Shrinkage