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Economic Effects of Purity Standards in Biotech Labeling Laws

  • Konstantinos Giannakas , Nicholas Kalaitzandonakes , Alexander Magnier and Konstadinos Mattas
Published/Copyright: April 18, 2011

This paper develops a model of heterogeneous consumer preferences and imperfectly competitive suppliers to analyze the market and welfare effects of purity standards for non-GM food products. Analytical results show that purity standards affect the equilibrium prices and quantities of both the GM and non-GM products as well as the welfare of the groups involved. A change in purity standards is shown to create winners and losers among the consumers and the suppliers of the GM and non-GM products. Our analysis provides insights on labeling policies and the position of interest groups in countries with different adoption of, and attitudes towards genetically modified products.

Published Online: 2011-4-18

©2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston

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