Abstract
Argon ion milling is the conventional means by which mineral sections are thinned to electron transparency for transmission electron microscope (TEM) analysis, but this technique exhibits significant shortcomings. In particular, selective thinning and imaging of submicrometer inclusions during sample milling are highly problematic. We have achieved successful results using the focused ion beam (FIB) lift-out technique, which utilizes a 30 kV Ga+ ion beam to extract electron transparent specimens with nanometer scale precision. Using this procedure, we have prepared a number of Earth materials representing a range of structures and compositions for TEM analysis. We believe that FIB milling will create major new opportunities in the field of Earth and planetary materials microanalysis, particularly with respect to ultraprecious mineral and rock samples.
© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Magnetic properties of synthetic P21/c (Mg-Fe)SiO3 clinopyroxenes as observed from their low-temperature Mössbauer spectra and from SQUID magnetization measurements
- Assignment of infrared OH-stretching bands in manganoan magnesio-arfvedsonite and richterite through heat-treatment
- Optical spectroscopic study of tuhualite and a re-examination of the beryl, cordierite, and osumilite spectra
- Temperature-dependent single-crystal neutron diffraction study of natural chondrodite and clinohumites
- Compression of synthetic hydroxylclinohumite [Mg9Si4O16(OH)2] and hydroxylchondrodite [Mg5Si2O8(OH)2]
- Phase relations of CaCO3 at high pressure and high temperature
- Thermodynamic properties of the Pt-Fe system
- Oxygen fugacity of martian basalts from electron microprobe oxygen and TEM-EELS analyses of Fe-Ti oxides
- Metamictization and chemical durability of detrital zircon
- Zoned quartz phenocrysts from the rhyolitic Bishop Tuff
- The occurrence of tinsleyite in the archaeological site of Santana do Riacho, Brazil
- Orientation of OH groups in kaolinite and dickite: Ab initio molecular dynamics study
- On the symmetry and crystal chemistry of britholite: New structural and microanalytical data
- Crystal structure of novel high-pressure perovskite K2/3Th1/3TiO3, a possible host for Th in the upper mantle
- Ronneburgite, K2MnV4O12, a new mineral from Ronneburg, Thuringia, Germany: Description and crystal structure
- Sicherite, TlAg2(As,Sb)3S6, a new sulfosalt mineral from Lengenbach (Binntal, Switzerland): Description and structure determination
- Focused ion beam milling: A method of site-specific sample extraction for microanalysis of Earth and planetary materials
- The CO2-H2O system: III. A new experimental method for determining liquid-vapor equilibria at high subcritical temperatures
Articles in the same Issue
- Magnetic properties of synthetic P21/c (Mg-Fe)SiO3 clinopyroxenes as observed from their low-temperature Mössbauer spectra and from SQUID magnetization measurements
- Assignment of infrared OH-stretching bands in manganoan magnesio-arfvedsonite and richterite through heat-treatment
- Optical spectroscopic study of tuhualite and a re-examination of the beryl, cordierite, and osumilite spectra
- Temperature-dependent single-crystal neutron diffraction study of natural chondrodite and clinohumites
- Compression of synthetic hydroxylclinohumite [Mg9Si4O16(OH)2] and hydroxylchondrodite [Mg5Si2O8(OH)2]
- Phase relations of CaCO3 at high pressure and high temperature
- Thermodynamic properties of the Pt-Fe system
- Oxygen fugacity of martian basalts from electron microprobe oxygen and TEM-EELS analyses of Fe-Ti oxides
- Metamictization and chemical durability of detrital zircon
- Zoned quartz phenocrysts from the rhyolitic Bishop Tuff
- The occurrence of tinsleyite in the archaeological site of Santana do Riacho, Brazil
- Orientation of OH groups in kaolinite and dickite: Ab initio molecular dynamics study
- On the symmetry and crystal chemistry of britholite: New structural and microanalytical data
- Crystal structure of novel high-pressure perovskite K2/3Th1/3TiO3, a possible host for Th in the upper mantle
- Ronneburgite, K2MnV4O12, a new mineral from Ronneburg, Thuringia, Germany: Description and crystal structure
- Sicherite, TlAg2(As,Sb)3S6, a new sulfosalt mineral from Lengenbach (Binntal, Switzerland): Description and structure determination
- Focused ion beam milling: A method of site-specific sample extraction for microanalysis of Earth and planetary materials
- The CO2-H2O system: III. A new experimental method for determining liquid-vapor equilibria at high subcritical temperatures