Chapter
Licensed
Unlicensed
Requires Authentication
106 Eichmann’s Capture as a Graphic Novel. Argentina, 2015
-
Darrell B. Lockhart
You are currently not able to access this content.
You are currently not able to access this content.
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents v
- Abbreviations xiii
- General Introduction 1
-
Part I Early Colonial Era (1492–1762)
- Introduction 9
- 1 Edict of Expulsion. Spain, 1492 17
- 2 Confession of Sodomy and Judaizing. Brazil, 1593 20
- 3 Jewish Calendar by Luis de Carvajal the Younger. New Spain, 1590s 23
- 4 Mencía de Luna: A Woman in Front of the Lima Inquisition. Peru, 1630s 26
- 5 Merchant House of a Convicted Judaizer. Peru, 1639 29
- 6 The Lost Tribes and Indigenous Judaism. New Spain, 1644–1652 33
- 7 A Jewish Proselytizer in the New World. New Spain, 1649 38
- 8 Criminal Case against María de Zárate for Judaizing, New Spain, 1656 42
- 9 Aboab da Fonseca and the Dutch Rescue of Recife. Brazil, 1656 45
- 10 The Purchase of Slaves and a Sefer Torah, Cayenne, 1658, 1663 49
- 11 Doña Teresa Confronts the Spanish Inquisition in New Mexico. New Spain, 1662 52
- 12 Biblical Scenes on Gravestones. Curaçao, 1717, 1726 55
- 13 Poems of Love and Longing. New York, c. 1720 58
- 14 Marriage Contracts. Suriname, 1720, 1729 61
- 15 Nidhe Israel Synagogue Complex and Mikveh Barbados, 1654–1806 66
- 16 A Gender-Bending Jewish Runaway. New France, 1738 70
- 17 Petition Solicited by the Jamaican Assembly. Jamaica, 1750 73
- 18 Sermon by Samuel Mendes de Sola. Curaçao, 1750 76
- 19 The Charity Petition of Hannah Louzada. New Jersey, 1761 80
- 20 Hanukkiah. St. Eustatius, 1761 83
-
Part II Age of Revolutions and Emancipation (1763–1835)
- Introduction 87
- 21 Limpieza de Sangre and Casta Paintings. New Spain, Eighteenth Century 97
- 22 The Binding of Isaac. Suriname, 1763 100
- 23 Wills, Families, and Race. Jamaica, 1765 103
- 24 Sefer Berit Yitzhak. Suriname and Curaçao, 1767–1768 106
- 25 Touro Synagogue. Rhode Island, 1763 110
- 26 Merchant Letters from the Gratz Family. Pennsylvania, 1769 114
- 27 Portraits of Rabbi Karigal and Ezra Stiles. Rhode Island, 1771, 1783 117
- 28 Hetty Hays Complains of a Lack of Proper Kosher Supervision. New York, 1774 121
- 29 Desperate Desire in the Dutch Caribbean. Curaçao, 1775 125
- 30 Rebecca Gomez Advertises Chocolate. New York, 1780 128
- 31 Abigail Minis’s Last Will and Testament. Georgia, 1789 130
- 32 Olaudah Equiano or Gustavus Vassa: An Icon of African Judaism. England and nigeria, 1789 133
- 33 Petition by the Jews of Color. Suriname, 1793 137
- 34 Portraits of Sarah Moses Levy and Chapman Levy. South Carolina, c. 1798 141
- 35 Prayer for Jewish Militiamen. Suriname, c. 1805–1806 147
- 36 Jews and Epidemics. New York, 1805–1832 151
- 37 Alexander de Lavaux’s Map of Suriname. Suriname, 1806 155
- 38 The Rebellion of Rebecca Valverde Gomes. Barbados, 1812 160
- 39 Multiracial Portraits. England, c. 1815–1820 163
- 40 Mordecai Manuel Noah on “Africans” New York, 1821 167
- 41 Society of Reformed Israelites. South Carolina, 1824 171
- 42 Petition for Civil Rights. Lower Canada, 1831 174
-
Part III The Era of Mass Migrations and Nationalism (1836–1912)
- Introduction 177
- 43 Belisario’s Sketches of Character. Jamaica, 1837–1838 188
- 44 Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim. South Carolina, 1839–1841 194
- 46 Conversion and Repentance in the Diary of Cora Wilburn. Venezuela, 1846 204
- 47 A Jewish Statesman and the Peculiar Institution. Mississippi, 1849–1933 207
- 48 Coro Mikveh. Venezuela, c. 1853–1860 211
- 49 Circumcision Deposition. Louisiana, 1859 215
- 50 Rebecca Gratz’s Sunday School Speech. Pennsylvania, 1862 218
- 51 General Grant’s Order No. 11 Mississippi, 1862 221
- 52 Diary of Emma Mordecai. North Carolina, 1864–1865 224
- 53 Antisemitism and Slavery in Cuba. Cuba, 1866 228
- 54 Jewish Sacred Music. New York, 1869/1875 231
- 55 Abraham Goldenberg’s Letter Home. Chile, 1870 238
- 56 Jews and Native Americans. Nebraska, c. 1875 241
- 57 Women and Religion in Jewish Newspapers. New York, 1877 244
- 58 Praying for British Royalty and Republican Government. Quebec, 1877 247
- 59 The Eldridge Street Synagogue’s Mikveh. New York, c. 1887 250
- 60 Documenting Tenements. New York, 1890–1895 254
- 61 Salem Fields Cemetery. New York, 1890–1945 260
- 62 “The Kitchen” California, c. 1890s/1947 266
- 63 Alliance Israélite Universelle School Curricula. Argentina, 1898 270
- 64 Jews and Tuberculosis. Colorado, 1904–1930s 273
- 65 The Pogrom against the Blacks in Atlanta. Georgia, 1906/1974 278
- 66 Types of Immigration. Mexico, 1908 281
- 67 The Philomath Club. California, 1909 284
- 68 The Jewish Gauchos of the Pampas. Argentina, 1910 288
-
Part IV The World at War (1913–1945)
- Introduction 293
- 69 Jewish Prostitution. Argentina, 1895 and 1920s 304
- 70 A Judeo-Spanish Love Letter. New York, 1913 307
- 71 Gravestones. Mexico, 1914–1940 310
- 72 American Judaism and World War I. United States, 1918 316
- 73 Koshmar—The Nightmare of the Tragic Week. Argentina, 1919 321
- 74 Adelia’s Wedding. Brazil, c. 1920/1967 325
- 75 Portraits of Multiracial and Gender-Bending Jews. Suriname, 1920s–1930s 329
- 76 Black Congregations of Harlem. New York, 1924–1930 336
- 77 The Sephardim— Our “Latin” Brothers. Mexico, 1925 340
- 78 La Luz Magazine Cover: The Rise of Hitler. Argentina, 1933 344
- 79 “Are Tref Butcher Shops Really Tref?” Quebec, 1934 347
- 80 Kristobal Kolon: The Yiddish Columbus. Mexico, 1938 351
- 81 A Comedic Yiddish Song on Unemployment. Argentina, 1930s 356
- 82 Miriam’s Letter. Dominican Republic, 1941 359
- 83 Inter-American Jewish Conference. Maryland, 1941 361
- 84 Punching Hitler in World War II Comic Books. New York, 1941–1944 364
- 85 Fighting for Mexican Visas during World War II. Mexico, 1942 371
- 86 Hadassah and the “Arab Issue” in Palestine. United States, 1942 374
- 87 Ladino Songs. California, 1942–1979 378
- 88 Frieda Schiff Warburg’s Jewish Museum. New York, 1944 381
- 89 A Rabbi Counsels a Gay Jewish GI. New York, 1944 385
- 90 Warsaw Ghetto Uprising Commemoration Meeting. Quebec, 1945 389
- 91 Hasidic Architecture New York, California, Quebec, Brazil, 1940–2005 392
-
Part V Jews in the Postwar Americas (1946–Present)
- Introduction 397
- 92 Border Crossing Cards. Mexico/California, 1947 411
- 93 “From Birobidzhan Shall Go Forth the Torah” Brazil, 1951 414
- 94 Hanukkiah. New York, 1958 417
- 95 The Eichmann Affair in the Shadow of the Cold War. Argentina, 1960 420
- 96 The Selma March. Alabama, 1965 423
- 97 Jewish Disappeared. Chile, 1978 427
- 98 Indian Jewish Experiences and the Creation of Congregation BINA, Ontario, 1979–2010 430
- 99 Tradition and Modernity among Iranian Jewish Women. California, 1979–2015 435
- 100 Jewish Argentine Memory and Justice in the Aftermath of the 1994 AMIA Bombing. Argentina, 1994–2022 441
- 101 Crypto-Jewish Poetry. New Mexico, 1996 446
- 102 Kosher McDonald’s Sign. Argentina, 1998 449
- 103 “They Left” Cuba, 2002 452
- 104 Jewish Gender Transitions. New York, 2009, 2015 455
- 105 Moroccan-Amazonian Recipes. Brazil, 2014 461
- 106 Eichmann’s Capture as a Graphic Novel. Argentina, 2015 465
- 107 Soviet Jewish War Memory in New York. New York, 2015 471
- 108 Queer Mikveh. Massachusetts, 2016–2019 475
- 109 Protest and the End of Community Consensus. Brazil, 2017 481
- 110 How to Eat a Taco. Israel, 2019 485
- 111 Executive Order Combating Antisemitism. Washington, DC, 2019 488
- 112 A Challenging Editorial. New York, 2019 492
- 113 Indigenous and Jewish: The Photography of Kali Spitzer. British Columbia, 2016, 2019 495
- Acknowledgments 501
- Bibliography 503
- About the Editors 515
- About the Contributors 517
- Index 527
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents v
- Abbreviations xiii
- General Introduction 1
-
Part I Early Colonial Era (1492–1762)
- Introduction 9
- 1 Edict of Expulsion. Spain, 1492 17
- 2 Confession of Sodomy and Judaizing. Brazil, 1593 20
- 3 Jewish Calendar by Luis de Carvajal the Younger. New Spain, 1590s 23
- 4 Mencía de Luna: A Woman in Front of the Lima Inquisition. Peru, 1630s 26
- 5 Merchant House of a Convicted Judaizer. Peru, 1639 29
- 6 The Lost Tribes and Indigenous Judaism. New Spain, 1644–1652 33
- 7 A Jewish Proselytizer in the New World. New Spain, 1649 38
- 8 Criminal Case against María de Zárate for Judaizing, New Spain, 1656 42
- 9 Aboab da Fonseca and the Dutch Rescue of Recife. Brazil, 1656 45
- 10 The Purchase of Slaves and a Sefer Torah, Cayenne, 1658, 1663 49
- 11 Doña Teresa Confronts the Spanish Inquisition in New Mexico. New Spain, 1662 52
- 12 Biblical Scenes on Gravestones. Curaçao, 1717, 1726 55
- 13 Poems of Love and Longing. New York, c. 1720 58
- 14 Marriage Contracts. Suriname, 1720, 1729 61
- 15 Nidhe Israel Synagogue Complex and Mikveh Barbados, 1654–1806 66
- 16 A Gender-Bending Jewish Runaway. New France, 1738 70
- 17 Petition Solicited by the Jamaican Assembly. Jamaica, 1750 73
- 18 Sermon by Samuel Mendes de Sola. Curaçao, 1750 76
- 19 The Charity Petition of Hannah Louzada. New Jersey, 1761 80
- 20 Hanukkiah. St. Eustatius, 1761 83
-
Part II Age of Revolutions and Emancipation (1763–1835)
- Introduction 87
- 21 Limpieza de Sangre and Casta Paintings. New Spain, Eighteenth Century 97
- 22 The Binding of Isaac. Suriname, 1763 100
- 23 Wills, Families, and Race. Jamaica, 1765 103
- 24 Sefer Berit Yitzhak. Suriname and Curaçao, 1767–1768 106
- 25 Touro Synagogue. Rhode Island, 1763 110
- 26 Merchant Letters from the Gratz Family. Pennsylvania, 1769 114
- 27 Portraits of Rabbi Karigal and Ezra Stiles. Rhode Island, 1771, 1783 117
- 28 Hetty Hays Complains of a Lack of Proper Kosher Supervision. New York, 1774 121
- 29 Desperate Desire in the Dutch Caribbean. Curaçao, 1775 125
- 30 Rebecca Gomez Advertises Chocolate. New York, 1780 128
- 31 Abigail Minis’s Last Will and Testament. Georgia, 1789 130
- 32 Olaudah Equiano or Gustavus Vassa: An Icon of African Judaism. England and nigeria, 1789 133
- 33 Petition by the Jews of Color. Suriname, 1793 137
- 34 Portraits of Sarah Moses Levy and Chapman Levy. South Carolina, c. 1798 141
- 35 Prayer for Jewish Militiamen. Suriname, c. 1805–1806 147
- 36 Jews and Epidemics. New York, 1805–1832 151
- 37 Alexander de Lavaux’s Map of Suriname. Suriname, 1806 155
- 38 The Rebellion of Rebecca Valverde Gomes. Barbados, 1812 160
- 39 Multiracial Portraits. England, c. 1815–1820 163
- 40 Mordecai Manuel Noah on “Africans” New York, 1821 167
- 41 Society of Reformed Israelites. South Carolina, 1824 171
- 42 Petition for Civil Rights. Lower Canada, 1831 174
-
Part III The Era of Mass Migrations and Nationalism (1836–1912)
- Introduction 177
- 43 Belisario’s Sketches of Character. Jamaica, 1837–1838 188
- 44 Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim. South Carolina, 1839–1841 194
- 46 Conversion and Repentance in the Diary of Cora Wilburn. Venezuela, 1846 204
- 47 A Jewish Statesman and the Peculiar Institution. Mississippi, 1849–1933 207
- 48 Coro Mikveh. Venezuela, c. 1853–1860 211
- 49 Circumcision Deposition. Louisiana, 1859 215
- 50 Rebecca Gratz’s Sunday School Speech. Pennsylvania, 1862 218
- 51 General Grant’s Order No. 11 Mississippi, 1862 221
- 52 Diary of Emma Mordecai. North Carolina, 1864–1865 224
- 53 Antisemitism and Slavery in Cuba. Cuba, 1866 228
- 54 Jewish Sacred Music. New York, 1869/1875 231
- 55 Abraham Goldenberg’s Letter Home. Chile, 1870 238
- 56 Jews and Native Americans. Nebraska, c. 1875 241
- 57 Women and Religion in Jewish Newspapers. New York, 1877 244
- 58 Praying for British Royalty and Republican Government. Quebec, 1877 247
- 59 The Eldridge Street Synagogue’s Mikveh. New York, c. 1887 250
- 60 Documenting Tenements. New York, 1890–1895 254
- 61 Salem Fields Cemetery. New York, 1890–1945 260
- 62 “The Kitchen” California, c. 1890s/1947 266
- 63 Alliance Israélite Universelle School Curricula. Argentina, 1898 270
- 64 Jews and Tuberculosis. Colorado, 1904–1930s 273
- 65 The Pogrom against the Blacks in Atlanta. Georgia, 1906/1974 278
- 66 Types of Immigration. Mexico, 1908 281
- 67 The Philomath Club. California, 1909 284
- 68 The Jewish Gauchos of the Pampas. Argentina, 1910 288
-
Part IV The World at War (1913–1945)
- Introduction 293
- 69 Jewish Prostitution. Argentina, 1895 and 1920s 304
- 70 A Judeo-Spanish Love Letter. New York, 1913 307
- 71 Gravestones. Mexico, 1914–1940 310
- 72 American Judaism and World War I. United States, 1918 316
- 73 Koshmar—The Nightmare of the Tragic Week. Argentina, 1919 321
- 74 Adelia’s Wedding. Brazil, c. 1920/1967 325
- 75 Portraits of Multiracial and Gender-Bending Jews. Suriname, 1920s–1930s 329
- 76 Black Congregations of Harlem. New York, 1924–1930 336
- 77 The Sephardim— Our “Latin” Brothers. Mexico, 1925 340
- 78 La Luz Magazine Cover: The Rise of Hitler. Argentina, 1933 344
- 79 “Are Tref Butcher Shops Really Tref?” Quebec, 1934 347
- 80 Kristobal Kolon: The Yiddish Columbus. Mexico, 1938 351
- 81 A Comedic Yiddish Song on Unemployment. Argentina, 1930s 356
- 82 Miriam’s Letter. Dominican Republic, 1941 359
- 83 Inter-American Jewish Conference. Maryland, 1941 361
- 84 Punching Hitler in World War II Comic Books. New York, 1941–1944 364
- 85 Fighting for Mexican Visas during World War II. Mexico, 1942 371
- 86 Hadassah and the “Arab Issue” in Palestine. United States, 1942 374
- 87 Ladino Songs. California, 1942–1979 378
- 88 Frieda Schiff Warburg’s Jewish Museum. New York, 1944 381
- 89 A Rabbi Counsels a Gay Jewish GI. New York, 1944 385
- 90 Warsaw Ghetto Uprising Commemoration Meeting. Quebec, 1945 389
- 91 Hasidic Architecture New York, California, Quebec, Brazil, 1940–2005 392
-
Part V Jews in the Postwar Americas (1946–Present)
- Introduction 397
- 92 Border Crossing Cards. Mexico/California, 1947 411
- 93 “From Birobidzhan Shall Go Forth the Torah” Brazil, 1951 414
- 94 Hanukkiah. New York, 1958 417
- 95 The Eichmann Affair in the Shadow of the Cold War. Argentina, 1960 420
- 96 The Selma March. Alabama, 1965 423
- 97 Jewish Disappeared. Chile, 1978 427
- 98 Indian Jewish Experiences and the Creation of Congregation BINA, Ontario, 1979–2010 430
- 99 Tradition and Modernity among Iranian Jewish Women. California, 1979–2015 435
- 100 Jewish Argentine Memory and Justice in the Aftermath of the 1994 AMIA Bombing. Argentina, 1994–2022 441
- 101 Crypto-Jewish Poetry. New Mexico, 1996 446
- 102 Kosher McDonald’s Sign. Argentina, 1998 449
- 103 “They Left” Cuba, 2002 452
- 104 Jewish Gender Transitions. New York, 2009, 2015 455
- 105 Moroccan-Amazonian Recipes. Brazil, 2014 461
- 106 Eichmann’s Capture as a Graphic Novel. Argentina, 2015 465
- 107 Soviet Jewish War Memory in New York. New York, 2015 471
- 108 Queer Mikveh. Massachusetts, 2016–2019 475
- 109 Protest and the End of Community Consensus. Brazil, 2017 481
- 110 How to Eat a Taco. Israel, 2019 485
- 111 Executive Order Combating Antisemitism. Washington, DC, 2019 488
- 112 A Challenging Editorial. New York, 2019 492
- 113 Indigenous and Jewish: The Photography of Kali Spitzer. British Columbia, 2016, 2019 495
- Acknowledgments 501
- Bibliography 503
- About the Editors 515
- About the Contributors 517
- Index 527