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Arabic Astronomical and Astrological Sciences in Latin Translation
A Critical Bibliography
Language:
English
Published/Copyright:
2023
About this book
This book offers a comprehensive examination of the transmission of Arabic scientific knowledge, especially in astronomy and astrology, to Latin-speaking Europe. This bibliography aims to present existing translations, manuscripts, and printed editions of significant Arabic works and outlines the progress and remaining gaps in understanding how medieval scholars engaged with and interpreted Arabic science.
The work draws on foundational efforts, including Sarton's Introduction to the History of Science, Thorndike’s History of Magic and Experimental Science, and Brockelmann’s bibliographies, extending these by closely analyzing manuscripts and translations that were pivotal in the transmission of astronomical and astrological knowledge. The bibliography meticulously classifies texts by author, noting multiple versions and sometimes contested attributions, while providing details such as incipits, explicits, and dedications to aid identification and comparison.
Focusing on Latin translations, the work underscores how figures like Gerard of Cremona and John of Seville contributed to medieval scholarship by rendering Arabic texts accessible, often improving on or modifying the originals to fit Western scholastic paradigms. It addresses critical methodological concerns, such as inconsistencies in manuscript catalogs and the challenges posed by anonymous or erroneously attributed works. Ultimately, this bibliography serves as a valuable tool for further research, laying groundwork for future philological studies on the evolution of scientific thought from the Islamic world to medieval Europe.
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1955.
The work draws on foundational efforts, including Sarton's Introduction to the History of Science, Thorndike’s History of Magic and Experimental Science, and Brockelmann’s bibliographies, extending these by closely analyzing manuscripts and translations that were pivotal in the transmission of astronomical and astrological knowledge. The bibliography meticulously classifies texts by author, noting multiple versions and sometimes contested attributions, while providing details such as incipits, explicits, and dedications to aid identification and comparison.
Focusing on Latin translations, the work underscores how figures like Gerard of Cremona and John of Seville contributed to medieval scholarship by rendering Arabic texts accessible, often improving on or modifying the originals to fit Western scholastic paradigms. It addresses critical methodological concerns, such as inconsistencies in manuscript catalogs and the challenges posed by anonymous or erroneously attributed works. Ultimately, this bibliography serves as a valuable tool for further research, laying groundwork for future philological studies on the evolution of scientific thought from the Islamic world to medieval Europe.
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1955.
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Frontmatter
I -
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CONTENTS
V -
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Introduction
1 -
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Bibliography
12 -
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Ptolemy
15 -
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Other Greek Astronomers
21 - PART I : FIRST PERIOD
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1. Mâshâ'allâh (before 800 [Messehalla]
23 -
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2. Aţ-Ţabarȋ (died 815) [Omar Alfraganus Ti'beriadis
38 -
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3. Sahl (died 822 or 850) [Zahel Benbriz]
40 -
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4. Al-Khwȃrizmȋ (fl. 820) [Alcoarismi]
46 -
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5. Banȗ Mȗsȃ b. Shȃkir (fl. 830 seq.) [Filii Moysi filii Sekir]
48 -
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6. Abȗ 'Alȋ al-Khayyȃt (died 835 or fl. 854) [Albohali Alchait]
49 - PART II : NEW TRADITIONS
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7. Hermes
52 -
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8. Dorotheus Sidonius [Doronius, Dorochius]
70 -
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9. Jirjis [Gergis]
72 -
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10. Bethem
74 -
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11. Al-Qalandar [Arcandam, Calendrinus; Argafalau]
75 -
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12. Al-Kindȋ (died after 870) [Alkindus]
78 -
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12A. Ja'far Indus [Gafar]
85 -
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13. Abȗ Ma'shar (died 885) [Albumasar]
88 -
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13A. Sadan
101 -
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14. Al-Andruzagar
102 - PART III : ANONYMOUS COMPILATIONS
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15. Liber nouent iudicum I
103 -
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16. Liber nouem iudicum II
107 - PART IV : THE CLASSICAL PERIOD
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17. Al-Farghȃnȋ ( f i . 863) [Alfraganus]
113 -
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18. Thȃbit b. Qurra (830-901) [Thebit Benchorat]
116 -
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19. Al-Battȃnȋ ( f l . 882-900) [Albategni]
129 -
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20. Ahmad b. Yȗsuf (died ca. 912) [Hametus filiua Iosephi]
130 -
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21. Qusfa b. Lȗqȃ (died ca. 912) [Quosti filius Luce]
131 -
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22. Ar-Rȃzȋ (860-925) [Rasis]
132 -
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23. Abȗ Bakr (9th c.) [Albubather Alkasan]
136 -
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24. 'Alȋ 'Imràni (died 960) [Haly Embrani]
137 -
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25. Al-FIasan ibn Ḥal-aytham (died 1003 or 1020) [Alhacen, Aboali]
139 -
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26. Abu 'l-Qasim al-Majrȋţȋ (died 1007) [Abulcasim]
142 - PART V : THE ENCYCLOPAEDIC PERIOD
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27. Al-Qabî'şî (died 967) [Alcabitius Abdylaziz]
144 -
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28. 'Alî ibn abi 'r-Rijâl (fl. 1036 or 1062) [Haly Abenragel]
150 -
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29. Al-Blrûnî (died 1048) [Albiruni]
154 -
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30. 'Alî b. Rislwân (died 1068) [Haly Abenrudian]
155 -
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31. Az-Zarqâlî (died 1100) [Arzerchel]
157 -
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32. Al-Ghazzâlî (died 1111) [Alghazel]
162 -
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33. Jâbir ibn Aflaḥ (died 1145) [Geber Aven Afflah]
163 -
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34. Aḥmad b. Yûsuf (died 1195) [Abiyafar]
165 -
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35. Al-Biţrûjî (fl. 1185) [Alpetrangius]
165 - PART VI : WESTERN COMPILATIONS
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36. Theorica planetarum
167 -
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37. John of Seville (fl. 1142)
168 -
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38. Leopold of Austria (fl. 1271)
170 -
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39. John of Ashenden (fl. 1350)
171 -
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40. Guido Bonatti (died ca. 1297)
172 -
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41. Varia
172 -
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Index of Incipits
175 -
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Index of Proper Names and Technical Topics
189
Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
November 15, 2023
eBook ISBN:
9780520345409
Edition:
Reprint 2020
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Main content:
200
eBook ISBN:
9780520345409